欢迎访问《应用生态学报》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

应用生态学报

• 综合评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

禾-豆混播草地中土壤水分与种间关系研究进展

王平1;王天慧1;周雯2;周道玮1,3   

  1. 1东北师范大学草地科学研究所植被生态科学教育部重点实验室, 长春 130024;
    2吉林省林业厅, 长春 130021;
    3吉林省生态恢复与生态系统管理重点实验室, 长春 130024
  • 收稿日期:2006-01-17 修回日期:2006-12-26 出版日期:2007-03-18 发布日期:2007-03-18

Soil moisture and interspecific relationships between grass and legume on mixed grassland: a research review

WANG Ping1; WANG Tian-hui1; ZHOU Wen2; ZHOU Dao-wei1,3   

  1. 1Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology of Education Ministry, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China;
    2Forestry Administration of Jilin Province, Changchun 130021, China;
    3Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Ecosystem Management of Jilin Province, Changchun 130024, China
  • Received:2006-01-17 Revised:2006-12-26 Online:2007-03-18 Published:2007-03-18

摘要: 从植物形态变化和生理反应两方面探讨了禾草和豆科牧草在干旱环境下所采取的不同生存策略,阐述了禾-豆之间存在的水分竞争关系以及豆科植物的水力提升作用对水分资源高效利用的意义,分析了干旱对豆科植物固氮和转氮能力的影响.提出应探讨适于我国干旱区域的深根系豆科牧草与禾草的共存机制,认为揭示水分因子对地上竞争和地下竞争以及对两种竞争间反馈关系的影响是研究其共存机制的一个重要方面.

关键词: 武夷山风景名胜区, 景观类型, 斑块大小, 概率分布

Abstract: From the viewpoints of plant morphology and physiology, this paper discussed the survival strategy of grass and legume on mixed grassland under water stress, their competition for water and the hydraulic facilitation effects of legumes on water resource utilization, and the impact of drought on biological nitrogen fixation and nitrogen transfer of legume. It was indicated that to promote the productivity of grassland in arid area, the mechanisms of competition and coexistence between grass and legume should be further studied, and one of the main aspects should be the effects of water stress on their aboveground and belowground competitions and their feedback on the competitions.

Key words: Wuyishan scenery district, Landscape type, Patch size, Probability distribution