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应用生态学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (06): 1543-1551.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

区域碳排放量的计算——以广东省为例

翟石艳1,王铮1,2**,马晓哲3,黄蕊1,刘昌新2,朱永彬1   

  1. 1华东师范大学教育部地理信息科学重点实验室, 上海 200062;2中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所, 北京 100190;3河南省科学院地理研究所, 郑州 450052
  • 出版日期:2011-06-18 发布日期:2011-06-18

Calculation of regional carbon emission: A case of Guangdong Province.

ZHAI Shi-yan1, WANG Zheng1,2, MA Xiao-zhe3, HUANG Rui1, LIU Chang-xin2, ZHU Yong-bin1   

  1. 1Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 2Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; 3Institute of Geography, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450052, China
  • Online:2011-06-18 Published:2011-06-18

摘要: 采用IPCC 2006年版碳排放计算公式、经济-碳排放的动力学模型和水泥碳排放模型,提出了区域碳排量计算框架和研究方法,并以广东省为例,基于广东省社会经济统计数据、能源消费数据、水泥产量数据和森林碳汇数据,预测了广东省2008—2050年能源消费碳排放量、水泥消费量和碳排放量、森林碳汇值.结果表明:2008—2050年,广东省水泥产量及其生产过程中的碳排放量基本稳定,年碳排放量在10~15 Mt C;广东省能源消费碳排放和总的碳排放趋势均呈倒U型曲线,其峰值年份分别在2035和2036年;2008—2050年,广东省碳排放强度将持续下降,森林碳汇量呈波动式下降趋势.本文提出的区域碳排放计算框架在广东省具有可行性和合理性.

关键词: 内生经济增长, 能源消费, 水泥生产, 碳排放, 森林碳汇

Abstract: By using IPCC carbon emission calculation formula (2006 edition), economy-carbon emission dynamic model, and cement carbon emission model, a regional carbon emission calculation framework was established, and, taking Guangdong Province as a case, its energy consumption carbon emission, cement production CO2 emission, and forest carbon sink values in 2008-2050 were predicted, based on the socio-economic statistical data, energy consumption data, cement production data, and forest carbon sink data of the Province. In 2008-2050, the cement production CO2 emission in the Province would be basically stable, with an annual carbon emission being 10-15 Mt C, the energy consumption carbon emission and the total carbon emission would be in inverse U-shape, with the peaks occurred in 2035 and 2036, respectively, and the carbon emission intensity would be decreased constantly while the forest carbon sink would have a fluctuated decline. It was feasible and reasonable to use the regional carbon emission calculation framework established in this paper to calculate the carbon emission in Guangdong Province.

Key words: endogenous economic growth, energy consumption, cement production, carbon emission, forest carbon sink