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应用生态学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (9): 2933-2940.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201609.007

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基于结构调整视角的吉林省产业生态化发展

赵丹阳1,2, 佟连军1*, 郭付友3, 仇方道4   

  1. 1中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所, 长春 130012;
    2中国科学院大学; 北京 100049;
    3东北师范大学地理科学学院, 长春 130024;
    4江苏师范大学城市与环境学院, 江苏徐州 221116
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-29 发布日期:2016-09-18
  • 通讯作者: * E-mail: tonglj@neigae.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:赵丹阳,女,1994年生,硕士研究生.主要从事资源环境与区域发展研究.E-mail: zhaodanyang@iga.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41471110)资助

Industrial ecological development of Jilin Province, Northeast China based on structure optimization vision.

ZHAO Dan-yang1,2, TONG Lian-jun1*, GUO Fu-you3, QIU Fang-dao4   

  1. 1Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130002, China;
    2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    3College of Geographical Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China;
    4School of Urban & Environmental Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2016-01-29 Published:2016-09-18
  • Contact: * E-mail: tonglj@neigae.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (41471110)

摘要: 基于产业系统与生态环境的交互胁迫作用关系,采用系统分析方法与综合指数评价法,对吉林省产业结构生态化水平进行综合评价,并刻画其时空格局特征.结果表明: 2000—2013年,吉林省产业结构生态化水平呈逐年递增态势,结构发育程度与资源环境效率均有显著提升;产业结构生态化发展地区差异呈现资源环境效率>产业结构优化度>产业结构生态化的关系特征,空间上呈现西高东低的格局特征,同时市域尺度上呈现以长春为核心向外围逐渐降低的“级差化”分异特征;依据产业结构优化度与资源环境效率的协调发展特征,可将全省划分为高水平协调、低水平协调、经济先行型、生态先行型4种生态化类型区.

Abstract: Based on the interactive coercing mechanism between the industrial system and the ecosystem, we evaluated Jilin’s ecologicalization of industrial structure, employing the systematic ana-lysis method and the comprehensive index evaluation method, and explored the spatio-temporal cha-racteristics.The result showed that the ecological level of industrial structure as well as the industrial structure optimization and resource-environmental efficiency had been significantly improved in 2000-2013. The regional difference showed a trend of resource-environmental efficiency > industrial structure optimization > ecologicalization of industrial structure. Spatially, it demonstrated a “higher in west, lower in east” pattern, and at city scale, it showed a decreasing trend from the core (Changchun) to outside. According to the coordination of industrial structure optimization and resource-environmental efficiency, we categorized the nine cities in Jilin Province into four ecologica-lization types: high coordination type, low coordination type, economic development ahead, and ecological development ahead.