Response of foliar δ13C in Populus euphratica and Tamarix sp. to different groundwater depths in the oasis of desert hinterland

doi:10.13287/j.1001-9332.202004.004

Abstract

Abstract: Water use efficiency of plants in arid regions plays a key role in affecting the distribution and water use of plants. We analyzed the responses of water use efficiency of Populus euphratica and Tamarix sp. to different groundwater depths by measuring foliar δ¹³C of the two dominant species in a desert hinterland. The results showed that as the groundwater depth increased from 2.1 m to 4.3 m, foliar δ¹³C of Tamarix sp. increased slightly and remained relatively stable. Tamarix sp. had a more stable water use efficiency to adapt to the arid environment. Foliar δ¹³C of P. euphratica first slightly decreased and then increased. P. euphratica improved its water use efficiency to adapt to drought stress. At the same groundwater depth, foliar δ¹³C of Tamarix sp. was higher than that of P. euphratica, indicating that water use efficiency of Tamarix sp. was higher than that of P. euphratica.

Key words: water use efficiency, hinterland of the desert, groundwater depth, δ¹³C

MARHABA·Nijat, DAI Yue, SHI Qing-dong, LI Tao, XIAO HELAITI·Bayi, ANWAIER·Abudureyimu. Response of foliar δ¹³C in Populus euphratica and Tamarix sp. to different groundwater depths in the oasis of desert hinterland[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2020, 31(4): 1083-1087.

References 29

[1]	Knight GD, Livington NJ, Van Kessel C. Carbon isotope discrimination and water use efficiency of six crops grown under wet and dryland conditions. Plant, Cell and Environment, 1994, 17: 173-179
[2]	黄甫昭, 李冬兴, 王斌, 等. 喀斯特季节性雨林植物叶片碳同位素组成及水分利用效率. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(6): 1833-1839 [Huang F-Z, Li D-X, Wang B, et al. Foliar stable carbon isotope composition and water use efficiency of plant in the Karst seasonal rain forest. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2019, 30(6): 1833-1839]
[3]	Farquhar GD, Hubick KT, Condon AG, et al. Carbon Isotope Fractionation and Plant Water-use Efficiency. New York: Springer, 1989: 21-40
[4]	Schuster WSF, Sandquist DR, Phillips S, et al. Comparisons of carbon isotope discrimination in populations of arid land plant species differing in lifespan. Oecologia, 1992, 91: 332-337
[5]	Farquhar GD, Richards RA. Isotopic composition of plant carbon correlates with water-use efficiency of wheat genotypes. Function Plant Biology, 1984, 11: 539-552
[6]	Martinelli LA. Stable carbon isotope variation in C3 and C4 plants along the Amazon River. Nature, 1991, 353: 57
[7]	曹生奎, 冯起, 司建华, 等. 植物叶片水分利用效率研究综述. 生态学报, 2009, 29(7): 3882-3892 [Cao S-K, Feng Q, Si J-H, et al. Summary on the plant water use efficiency at leaf level. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2009, 29(7): 3882-3892]
[8]	Brugnoli E, Scartazza A, Lauteri M, et al. Carbon isotope discrimination in structural and on structural carbonydrates in relation to productivity and adaptation to unfavourable conditions// Griffths H, ed. Stable Isotopes: Integration of Biological, Ecological and Geochemical Processes. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers, 1998: 133-146
[9]	王庆伟, 于大炮, 代力民, 等. 全球气候变化下植物水分利用效率研究进展. 应用生态学报, 2010, 21(12): 3255-3265 [Wang Q-W, Yu D-P, Dai L-M, et al. Research progress in water use efficiency of plants under global climate change. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2010, 21(12): 3255-3265]
[10]	杨晓东, 吕光辉, 王银山, 等. 艾比湖湿地自然保护区盐生植物的水分利用效率. 生态学杂志, 2010, 29(12): 2341-2346 [Yang X-D, Lyu G-H, Wang Y-S, et al. Water use efficiency of halophytes in Ebinur Lake wetland nature reserve of Xinjiang. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2010, 29(12): 2341-2346]
[11]	陈拓, 冯虎元, 徐世建, 等. 荒漠植物叶片碳同位素组成及其水分利用效率. 中国沙漠, 2002, 22(3): 87-90 [Chen T, Feng H-Y, Xu S-J, et al. Stable carbon isotope composition of desert plant leaves and water-use efficiency. Journal of Desert Research, 2002, 22(3): 87-90]
[12]	樊自立, 马英杰, 张宏, 等. 塔里木河流域生态地下水位及其合理深度确定. 干旱区地理, 2004, 27(1): 8-13 [Fan Z-L, Ma Y-J, Zhang H, et al. Research of eco-water table and rational depth of groundwater of Tarim River drainage basin. Arid Land Geography, 2004, 27(1): 8-13]
[13]	李卫红, 周洪华, 杨晓明, 等. 干旱荒漠区草地植物群落地上生物量时空分布对地下水的响应. 草业学报, 2010, 19(5): 186-195 [Li W-H, Zhou H-H, Yang X-M, et al. Temporal and spatial distribution cha-racteristics of aboveground biomass of grassland plant communities in an arid area. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2010, 19(5): 186-195]
[14]	任志国, 陈亚鹏, 李卫红, 等. 地下水埋深对塔里木河下游建群种植物叶片δ13C值的影响. 草业学报, 2014, 23(2): 76-82 [Ren Z-G, Chen Y-P, Li W-H, et al. The effect of groundwater depth on the δ13C value of constructive species leaf in the lower reaches of the Tarim River. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(2): 76-82]
[15]	王思宇, 龙翔, 孙自永, 等. 干旱区河岸柽柳水分利用效率(WUE)对地下水位年内波动的响应. 地质科技情报, 2017, 36(4): 215-221 [Wang S-Y, Long X, Sun Z-Y, et al. Responses of Tamarix water use efficiency to intra annual water table fluctuation in an arid riparian zone. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2017, 36(4): 215-221]
[16]	邢鹏, 臧永新, 闵孝君, 等. 塔克拉玛干沙漠南缘防护林和自然群落中多枝柽柳的光合特征及水分利用效率. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(3): 768-776 [Xing P, Zang Y-X, Min X-J, et al. Photosynthetic characte-ristics and water use efficiency of Tamarix ramosissima in shelterbelt and natural communities in south fringe of Taklamakan Desert, China. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2019, 30(3): 768-776]
[17]	付爱红, 陈亚宁, 李卫红. 中国黑河下游荒漠河岸林植物群落水分利用策略研究. 中国科学: 地球科学, 2014, 44(4): 693-705 [Fu A-H, Chen Y-N, Li W-H. Water use strategies of the desert riparian forest plant community in the lower reaches of Heihe River Basin, China. Science China: Earth Sciences, 2014, 44(4): 693-705]
[18]	Nippert JB, Butler JJ, Kluitenberg GJ, et al. Patterns of Tamarix water use during a record drought. Oecologia, 2010, 162: 283-292
[19]	张文奇, 周小龙, 尼加提·卡斯木, 等. 沙漠腹地达里雅布依天然绿洲植物群落特征分析. 新疆大学学报: 自然科学版, 2019, 36(3): 276-286 [Zhang W-Q, Zhou X-L, Nijiati K, et al. Study of plant community characteristics in Daliyaboyi natural oasis in desert hinterland. Journal of Xinjiang University: Natural Science, 2019, 36(3): 276-286]
[20]	尼加提·卡斯木, 师庆东, 刘素红, 等. 基于卷积网络的沙漠腹地绿洲植物群落自动分类方法. 农业机械学报, 2019, 50(1): 217-225 [Nijat K, Shi Q-D, Liu S-H, et al. Automatic classification method of oasis plant community in desert hinterland based on VGG Net and Res Net models. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2019, 50(1): 217-225]
[21]	师庆东, 郭玉川, 周小龙, 等. 塔克拉玛干沙漠克里雅河尾闾达里雅布依绿洲地表水、地下水对植被格局的影响机制. 新疆大学学报: 自然科学版, 2019, 36(3): 253-259 [Shi Q-D, Guo Y-C, Zhou X-L, et al. Mechanism of the influence of surface water and groundwater on vegetation pattern in Daliyaboyi Oasis at the tail of Keriya River in Taklamakan Desert. Journal of Xinjiang University: Natural Science, 2019, 36(3): 253-259]
[22]	赵佳伟, 何清, 金莉莉, 等. 塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地秋季陆面过程特征. 中国沙漠, 2019, 39(4): 159-167 [Zhao J-W, He Q, Jin L-L, et al. Characteristics of land surface processes in the hinterland of Taklamakan Desert in autumn. Journal of Desert Research, 2019, 39(4): 159-167]
[23]	麦尔哈巴·尼加提, 戴岳, 师庆东, 等. 准噶尔盆地东南缘荒漠灌丛盐生假木贼周围土壤理化性质研究.灌溉排水学报, 2019, 38(7): 38-44 [Marhaba N, Dai Y, Shi Q-D, et al. Physical and chemical properties of soil at southeastern edge of Anabasis salsa in Junggar Basin. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2019, 38(7): 38-44]
[24]	刘微, 吕豪豪, 陈英旭, 等. 稳定碳同位素技术在土壤-植物系统碳循环中的应用. 应用生态学报, 2008, 19(3): 674-680 [Lui W, Lyu H-H, Chen Y-X, et al. Application of stable carbon isotope technique in the research of carbon cycling in soil-plant system. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2008, 19(3): 674-680]
[25]	Ling H, Phllips SL, Ehleringer JR. Monsoonal precipitation responses of shrubs in a cold desert community on Colordo Plateau. Oecologia, 1996, 106: 8-17
[26]	陈亚宁, 李卫红, 周洪华, 等. 黑河下游荒漠河岸林植物水分传输观测试验研究. 北京师范大学学报: 自然科学版, 2016, 52(3): 271-276 [Chen Y-N, Li W-H, Zhou H-H, et al. Field experiment on water transport in desert riparian forests downstream of the Heihe River. Journal of Beijing Normal University: Natural Science, 2016, 52(3): 271-276]
[27]	木巴热克·阿尤普, 陈亚宁, 李卫红, 等. 极端干旱环境下的胡杨细根分布与土壤特征. 中国沙漠, 2011, 31(6): 1449-1458 [Mubareke A, Chen Y-N, Li W-H, et al. Fine root distribution of Populus euphra-tica Oliv. and its relations with soil factors under extreme arid environment. Journal of Desert Research, 2011, 31(6): 1449-1458]
[28]	赵良菊, 肖洪浪, 程国栋, 等. 黑河下游河岸林植物水分来源初步研究. 地球学报, 2008, 29(6): 709-718 [Zhao L-J, Xiao H-L, Cheng G-D, et al. Preliminary study of water sources of riparian plants in the lower reaches of the Heihe basin. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2008, 29(6): 709-718]
[29]	Zhang GH, Nie ZL, Wang JZ, et al. Isotopic characteri-stic and recharge effect of groundwater in the water circulation of Heihe River basin. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2005, 20: 511-519

Response of foliar δ¹³C in Populus euphratica and Tamarix sp. to different groundwater depths in the oasis of desert hinterland

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References 29

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	ZHU Zhenchuang, SUN Shijun, ZHU Miaomiao, LI Dongyi, WANG Zhe, SHEN Ruxuan, CHEN Wei. Effects of groundwater depth on groundwater recharge and soybean growth dynamics in Northeast China Plain [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2023, 34(7): 1871-1882.
[2]	HU Xiaochuang, GAO Wanting, SUN Shoujia, ZHANG Jinsong, MENG Ping, CAI Jinfeng. Responses of tree growth and intrinsic water-use efficiency of Robinia pseudoacacia to climate factors [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2023, 34(10): 2610-2618.
[3]	LI Minqing, ZHOU Le, WANG Xiyong, KANG Xiaoshan, LI Congjuan, LIU Ran. Stem and leaf photosynthesis of seven desert woody species and its influencing factors [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2023, 34(10): 2637-2643.
[4]	GAO Fu-jie, CUI Hong-jiao, HAN Bing-fang, HE Yan-ling, PENG Wen-dong, LIU Ding-xin, FU Bing-zhe, MA Hong-bin. Effects of deficit irrigation on seed production performance and water use efficiency of two native plant species in arid areas [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2022, 33(9): 2379-2387.
[5]	CUI Xi-lin, HE Yun-ling, LI Zong-shan. Spatial-temporal variation of vegetation water use efficiency and its relationship with climate factors over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2022, 33(6): 1525-1532.
[6]	GUO Da-gang, LI Fei, GAO Xiao-dong, HE Na-na, ZHAO Xi-ning. Effects of increasing CO₂ concentration and water deficit on photosynthetic performance and water use efficiency of typical green manure plants [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2022, 33(4): 995-1002.
[7]	LIU Shen-si, XU Gui-qing, CHEN Tu-qiang, MI Xiao-jun, LIU Yan, MA Jian, LI Yan. Effects of groundwater depth on functional traits of young Haloxylon ammodendron. [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2022, 33(3): 733-741.
[8]	TIAN Jin-yuan, YUAN Feng-hui, GUAN De-xin, WU Jia-bing, WANG An-zhi. Water use efficiency and leaf nutrient characteristics of five major tree species in broadleaved Korean pine forest in Changbai Mountains, China [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2022, 33(2): 304-310.
[9]	WAN Yan-bo, SHI Qing-dong, DAI Yue, LI Tao, PENG Lei, LI Hao. Water sources of Populus euphratica with different tree ages in the oasis of desert hinterland. [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2022, 33(2): 353-359.
[10]	LI Lei, WANG Xu-ming, Rudi Schäufele, CAI Bing-gui, GONG Xiao-ying. Influence of ball milling with PTFE plastic tube on carbon isotope ratio measurement of C4 plants. [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(6): 1963-1970.
[11]	CHEN Li-nan, LIU Xiu-chun, SUN Zhan-xiang, RONG Chuan-sheng, ZHOU Yan-qi, SHU Liang-zuo. Effects of different nitrogen application rates on dry matter accumulation, distribution and yield of grape under alternate partial root-zone drip irrigation. [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(5): 1807-1815.
[12]	TIAN Jin-yuan, DIAO Hao-yu, YUAN Feng-hui, GUAN De-xin, WU Jia-bing, WANG An-zhi. Characteristics of water use efficiency in a succession series of broadleaved Korean pine forests in Changbai Mountain, China. [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(4): 1221-1229.
[13]	FANG Yan-jie, ZHANG Xu-cheng, YU Xian-feng, HOU Hui-zhi, WANG Hong-li, MA Yi-fan, ZHANG Guo-ping, LEI Kang-ning, YIN Jia-de. Effects of vertical rotary subsoiling with combined organic and inorganic fertilization on water use efficiency and yield of forage maize in a semi-arid area. [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(4): 1327-1336.
[14]	YANG Bei-fang, YANG Guo-zheng, FENG Lu, HAN Ying-chun, LEI Ya-ping, FAN Zheng-yi, WANG Zhan-biao, LI Ya-bing. Effects of deficit irrigation on cotton growth and water use efficiency: A review [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(3): 1112-1118.
[15]	ZHANG Xiu, ZHU Wen-mei, DONG Shu-xin, CHU Jin-peng, FEI Li-wei, ZHENG Fei-na, DAI Xing-long, HE Ming-rong. Interactive effects of irrigation regime and planting density on grain yield and water use efficiency in winter wheat [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(1): 163-174.