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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2019, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 3653-3661.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201911.001

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Effects of the current-year shoot stem configuration on leaf biomass in different canopy heights of woody plants in evergreen broad-leaved forest in Jiangxi Province, China.

LU Yi-miao1, WANG Man-tang1,2, CHEN Xiao-ping1, LYU Min1, ZHONG Quan-lin1,3, CHENG Dong-liang1,3*   

  1. 1Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Ecophysiology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;
    2School of City and Civil Engineering, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang 277160, Shandong, China;
    3Institute of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
  • Received:2019-06-18 Online:2019-11-15 Published:2019-11-15
  • Contact: * E-mail: chengdl02@aliyun.com
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFC0505400), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31722007), the Fujian Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholar (2018J07003), and the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2017QD012).

Abstract: To investigate the effects of stem configuration on leaf biomass allocation in different organs of the current-year shoots at different canopy heights, relationships of biomass in different organs (i.e., leaves, stems, and twigs) and stem configuration (i.e., stem diameter, length, width/length, stem volume and stem density) were analyzed using the data of 69 woody species from the Yangjifeng Natural Reserve, Jiangxi Provence. Standardized major axis (SMA) was used to explore the regression between biomass and stem configuration. The results showed that there was no significant difference in leaf biomass, stem biomass, twig biomass, stem diameter, stem length, stem width/length and stem volume of current year shoots from upper and lower canopy heights and life forms (i.e., evergreen and deciduous woody plants). Stem density differed significantly in the current year shoots at different heights for both evergreen and deciduous woody species. There were isometric relationships among leaf, stem and total biomass of shoots in different canopy heights and in different life forms. Leaf biomass scaled allometrically with stem diameter and volume, with the scaling exponents being not different significantly among different canopy heights. With respect to the stem configuration of the twigs, stem length, stem width/length and stem density contributed less than 24% to the leaf biomass variation in the current-year shoots. On the contrary, stem diameter and volume had greater effects on leaf biomass of the current-year shoots than stem length, stem width/length and stem density. Canopy heights did not significantly affect the allometric scaling relationships between the stem configuration and leaf biomass of the current-year shoots.