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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2024, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 501-506.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202402.002

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Detritivores accelerate litter mixture decomposition effect via greater consumption of high quality litter

CAI Xiaoling, YANG Guangrong, FENG Ying, SHEN Rong, ZHAO Liang, LIN Dunmei*   

  1. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
  • Received:2023-08-20 Revised:2023-12-05 Online:2024-02-18 Published:2024-08-18

Abstract: To explore the mixing effect of litter decomposition and the role of detritivores, we conducted a laboratory-based microcosm experiment to study the influence of detritivores on litter mixture decomposition by using two litter species with contrasting quality, i.e., Cinnamomum camphora and Michelia × alba, and a detritivore (isopoda). After 100 days incubation, the decomposition rate of litter mixture was 52.1%, slower than that of M. alba (62.6%) and significantly faster than that of C. camphora (33.6%). The addition of isopods significantly increased litter decomposition rate, with C. camphora, M. alba, and the mixture increased by 14.4%, 20.1% and 22.1%, respectively. There was no significant mixing effect without isopods. Adding isopods significantly promoted the mixing effect of litter decomposition, with a value of the litter mixture decomposition effect of 8.6%. The detritivores increased litter decomposition rate and mixing effect through increasing consumption of litter with better quality.

Key words: litter decomposition, mixture decomposition, nutrient cycling, detritivore