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Spatial heterogeneity of soil moisture in Shapotou sand-fixing artificial vegetation area

MA Fengyun1;LI Xinrong2;ZHANG Jingguang2;LI Aixia2   

  1. 1College of Forestry,Shanddong Agricultural University,Taian 271018,China;
    2Shapotou Desert Research and Experiment Station,Cold and Arid Region Environment and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Received:2005-04-30 Revised:2006-02-21 Online:2006-05-18 Published:2006-05-18

Abstract: To explore the characteristics of soil moisture heterogeneity in sand-fixing artificial vegetation area is of significance in vegetation recovery and environment control in arid regions.With the methods of traditional statistics and geo-statistics,this paper studied the heterogeneity of soil moisture in the layers from 0 to 200 cm in depth in Shapotou sand-fixing vegetation area.The results showed that the variation of soil moisture in layers of 160~180 and 180~200 cm was relatively larger,with the variation coefficient being 072 and 0.73,respectively,and the next was in top layer (0~5 cm ),with a variation coefficient of 0.66.Semi-variance analysis showed that the autocorrelation of soil moisture spatial heterogeneity in total spatial heterogeneity was high,ranging from 87.7% to 99.9%.The scale of spatial heterogeneity in different soil layers was different,with the minimum in 60~80 cm layer and the maximum in 20~40 cm layer,but no regular changes being observed from surface to deep layers.The colorful contour maps of Kriging interpolation indicated that the variation of soil moisture was larger in 0 ~140 cm layer than in 140~200 cm layer.The correlation between semi-variance and distance in four directions of 0°,45°,90° and 135° was weak, suggesting that the variation of soil moisture was independent, random, and homogeneous.

Key words: Haloalkane dehalogenase gene (dhlA), A rabidopsis thaliana, Trans-inactivation, Post-transcriptional silencing