Abstract: Using multiple objective programming method, a multiple objective model for developing and utilizing hilly and mountainous lands is established. Through the solution of the model and the analysis of shadow prices, a desired planning is made, which optimizes the system structure and improves the ecolomic objectives. It's concluded that the proportion of economic forest should be increased to raise the economic benefits and outputs, the planting area of fuelwood forest should be enlarged to improve the supply of rural energy resource, the structure of timber forest should be adjusted, and more green manure crops should be interplanted to enlarge the resources of forage and organic fertilizer and to control the water and soil erosion.

Key words: Ecolomic planning, Multiple objective programming model, Shadow price, biogeochemistry., soil horizon, temperate forest