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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2002, Vol. ›› Issue (10): 1253-1258.

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LIU Gang1, HAN Yong1, ZHU Jianguo1, M Okada3, H Nakamura3, M Yoshimoto2   

  1. 1. Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Science, Nanjing 210008;
    2. National Institute of Agro-Environmental Sciences, 3-1-1 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Japan 305-8604;
    3. Department of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Tohoku National Agricultural Experiment Station, Akahira, Shimokuriyagawa, Morioka, Japan 020-0198
  • Received:2002-06-28 Revised:2002-08-18

Abstract: A Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) system for rice and winter wheat rotation was established, elevated CO2 concentration was controlled to 200μmol·mol-1 above ambient by computer system platform according to ambient CO2 concentration variation, wind direction, wind speed, canopy height and day-night changing. Experiments showed that the main factors affecting control precision are wind speed, crop and soil respiration and thickness of diffuse layer. After parameters adjustment, in daytime the time fraction for control precision achieve 80% is 83%, in night is 68%. The CO2 concentrations distribution in FACE rings are uniformity. The set CO2 is 557mol·mol-1 in daytime and 608 mol·mol-1 in night.In2001 rice season the target achievement ratios(TAR) were 1.03 after sunrise and 1.09 after sunset, respectively.

Key words: soil carbon mineralization, precipitation reduction, soil aggregate.

CLC Number: