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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (7): 1187-1193.

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Extensive grazing and designed feeding with supplemented legume forages on natural grassland

ZHOU Daowei1, LIN Jiaqiao2, QIN Menglin2   

  1. 1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agriculture Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012;
    2. Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
  • Received:2003-08-15 Revised:2004-02-16

Abstract: Livestock needs to be fully stuffed and fed well.Eating-well can compensate eating-full,and can rapidly increase the body weight of livestock,shorten its feeding period,enhance its production,and protect natural grassland from overgrazing. A designed feeding based on extensive grazing on natural grassland by supplementing rich crude protein-contained forage might be a new trend for optimizing the animal husbandry on grassland.Adding 20% legume forages to the diets for wethers could make the live body weight get a 40%~65% increase,achieving 52~61 kg in October extending to December. Forage production,animal nutrition and animal production were the three relatively primary factors for grassland management while focusing on grazing.Some terms such as eating-well,eating-well degree,eating-full,eating-full degree,extensive grazing and designed feeding were also defined respectively in this paper.

Key words: Extensive grazing, Designed feeding, Eating-full, Eating-well, Legume forage

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