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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (10): 1731-1736.

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Regional ecological construction and mission of landscape ecology

XIAO Duning1,2, XIE Fuju1,3, WEI Jianbing1,3   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering of Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    3. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
  • Received:2004-03-15 Revised:2004-06-23 Online:2004-10-15

Abstract: The eco-construction on regional and landscape scale is the one which can be used to specific landscape and intercrossing ecosystem in specific region including performing scientific administration of ecosystem and optimizing environmental function.Recently,the government has taken a series of significant projects into action,such as national forest protection item,partly forest restoration,and adjustment of water,etc..Enforcing regional eco-construction and maintaining the ecology security of the nation have become the strategic requisition.In various regions,different eco-construction should be applied,for example,performing ecological safeguard measure in ecological sensitive zone,accommodating the ecological load in ecological fragile zone,etc.,which can control the activities of human being,so that,sustainable development can be reached.Facing opportunity and challenge in the development of landscape ecology,we have some key topics:landscape pattern of ecological security,land use and ecological process,landscape changes under human activity stress,quantitative evaluation of the influence on human being activities,evaluation of zonal ecological security and advance warning of ecological risk,and planning and optimizing of model in landscape eco-construction.

Key words: Eco-construction, Ecological security, Region, Orderly human activities, Landscape ecology

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