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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (05): 1226-1232.

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Effects of snow cover on the decomposition and nutrient dynamics of Sibiraea angustata leaf litter in western Sichuan plateau, Southwest China.

HU Xia1,2, WU Ning1, WU Yan1, ZUO Wan-qing1, GUO Hai-xia1, WANG Jin-niu1   

  1. (1Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; 2College of Chemical and Life Sciences, Leshan Normal University, Leshan 614004, Sichuan, China)
  • Online:2012-05-18 Published:2012-05-18

Abstract: Soil-borne bag method was adopted to study the decomposition and nutrient dynamics of Sibiraea angustata leaf litter under different depths (0, 30 and 100 cm) of snow cover in western Sichuan plateau in January-May, 2010. In snow-free plot, the mass loss rate of the litter over the five months was 29.9%; in the plots with 30 and 100 cm snow cover, the litter mass loss rate was 33.8% and 35.2%, respectively. During the decomposition, definite N enrichment in the litter was observed, while the P enrichment fluctuated. The C content and C/N ratio of the litter decreased sharply at the early stage of decomposition, but increased gradually after then. Snow cover greatly contributed to the rapid decomposition of litter and the N enrichment in the litter, but had little effects on the litter C and P contents. In western Sichuan plateau, durable snow cover with a depth of >30 cm could alter the litter decomposition pattern, and substantially affect the soil nutrient turnover and plant community composition.

Key words: western Sichuan plateau, snow cover, Sibiraea angustata, litter decomposition, nutrient.