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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (12): 2342-2346.

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Weed-suppressive effect of phenolic acids

HE Huaqin, LIANG Yiyuan, JIA Xiaoli, SONG Biqing, GUO Yuchun, LIANG Kangjing, LIN Wenxiong   

  1. Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • Received:2004-07-30 Revised:2004-10-21 Online:2004-12-15

Abstract: Allelochemical substitutions salicylic acid,p-hydroxybenzonic acid,cinnamic acid,vanillic acid and ferulic acid were tested in a gyrating regression experiment to study the weed-suppressive effect of phenolic acids on the root growth of barnyardgrass.The results showed that cinnamic acid had a significant inhibitory effect,its square item regression coefficient being -6.18; salicylic acid,p-hydroxybenzonic acid and ferulic acid had the same trend of weed-suppressive potential as cinnamic acid,while vanillic acid had a different weed-suppressive effect from the others.The inhibition rate (IR) on the root growth of barnyardgrass reached its highest level (78.5%) when 0.06 mmol稬-1 salicylic acid,0.60 mmol稬-1 p-hydrobenzonic acid,0.24 mmol稬-1 cinnamic acid,0.02 mmol稬-1 vannillic acid and 0.02 mmol稬-1 ferullic acid were mixed together to apply.

Key words: Allelochemical, Phenolic acids, Weed-suppressive effect, Orthogonally gyral regression design

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