欢迎访问《应用生态学报》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

应用生态学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3): 277-281.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

松嫩草原碱化羊草草地放牧空间演替规律的研究

王仁忠, 李建东   

  1. 东北师范大学国家草地生态工程实验室, 长春 130024
  • 收稿日期:1995-02-11 修回日期:1995-05-26 出版日期:1995-07-25 发布日期:1995-07-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Grazing succession pattern or alkalized Aneurolepidium chinense grassland on Sougnen plain

Wang Renzhong, Li Jiandong   

  1. National Laborotory of Grassland Ecological Engineering, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024
  • Received:1995-02-11 Revised:1995-05-26 Online:1995-07-25 Published:1995-07-25

摘要: 研究了不同放牧强度对羊草草地的影响,结果表明,过牧条件下,群落地上、地下生物量分别比轻牧阶段下降了67.96和75.00%,羊草种群根茎分蘖数和种子产量下降1.0和3.3%.极牧条件下,土壤有机质和水分含量分别下降到轻牧阶段的21.1和66.5%,而碱化度和全盐量却分别增加了1倍和8倍。

关键词: 放牧演替, 羊草草地, 松嫩草原

Abstract: Studies on the effect of different grazing intensities on A.chinense grasslands show that in comparing with light grazing, above-and underground biomass of the community is decreased respectively by 67.96 and 75.00%, and tillers number of root stocks and seed production of A.chinease are decreased by 1.0 and 33X, under overgrazing condition.Under extreme grazing condition, soil organic matter and water content are decreased by 21.1 and 66.5%, and the alkalinity and total salt are increased by one and eight times,respectively.

Key words: Grazing succession, Aneurolepidium chinense grassland, Songnen grassland