欢迎访问《应用生态学报》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

应用生态学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (3): 231-236.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

辽河三角洲盐碱地防护林体系建设技术研究

潘文利, 于雷   

  1. 辽宁省林业科学研究院, 沈阳110032
  • 收稿日期:1997-01-13 修回日期:1997-02-28 出版日期:1998-05-25 发布日期:1998-05-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家“八五”科技攻关项目(85-019-03-01)

Techniques for protection forest system construction on saline-alkalized soil of Liaohe Delta

Pan Wenli, Yu Lei   

  1. Liaoning Academy of Forestry, Shenyang 110032
  • Received:1997-01-13 Revised:1997-02-28 Online:1998-05-25 Published:1998-05-25

摘要: 辽河三角洲盐碱地上造林、土壤改良及营林工程技术试验结果表明,在土壤含盐量0.3%以下的干渠上应栽植辽宁杨、中林46号杨、群众杨;结合土壤改良措施,在土壤含盐量0.4%左右的海堤上栽植刺槐、河南白榆,在含盐量为0.52~0.73%油田道路两侧则栽植绒毛白蜡;在土壤含盐量为0.9%左右的拦海防潮堤上,栽植中国柽柳。

关键词: 盐渍土, 防护林, 树种选择, 造林技术

Abstract: The practices of tree species selection, soil amelioration and afforestation engineering on saline alkalized soils of Liaohe Delta show that Populus liaoningensis, Populus zhonglinensis 46 and Populus popularis can be planted on main canals where soil salt content is lower than0.3%. After soil amelioration, Robinia pseudoacacia, Ulmus pumila can be planted on sea banks where soil salt content is 0.4%, Fraxinus velutina can be planted on both sides of oil-field roads where soil salt content is 0.52~0.73%, and Tamarix chinensis can be planted on prevent tide dikes where soil salt content is 0.9%.

Key words: Saline-alkalized soil, Protection forest, Tree species selection, Afforestation engineering