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应用生态学报 ›› 2000, Vol. ›› Issue (6): 848-850.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

饥饿对大草蛉雄成虫捕食作用的影响

邹运鼎, 李桂亭, 周夏芝, 刘同文   

  1. 安徽农业大学, 合肥230036
  • 收稿日期:2000-04-04 修回日期:2000-07-12
  • 通讯作者: 邹运鼎,男,1944年生,教授、研究员,主要从事昆虫生态学研究,发表论文100多篇,出版专著2部
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省科委重点项目(99农1);安徽省教委基金资助项目(98JL0012)

Impact of starvation on predation by male adult Chrysopa septempunctata

ZOU Yunding, LI Guiting, ZHOU Xiazhi, LIU Tongwen   

  1. Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036
  • Received:2000-04-04 Revised:2000-07-12

摘要: 对不同饥饿程度大草蛉雄成虫捕食作用影响的研究表明,饥饿不能改变大草蛉雄成虫捕食作用功能反应类型,饥饿对捕食量影响不显著;大草蛉雄成虫对麦二叉蚜的捕食量(Na)随着时间(t)的变化,其模型为Na=100/1+e-0.3088-0.0996t;大草蛉雄成虫在24h内的捕食速率(V)与其时间段(x)的关系为V=6.7117x-0.7928;大草蛉雄成虫喜好选择捕食麦二叉蚜的低龄若蚜.

关键词: 饥饿, 大草蛉雄成虫, 捕食作用

Abstract: The predation on Schizaphis graminum by male adult Chrysopa septempunctatata at various levels of starvation was examined in this paper.Th results showed that the functional reactive types of predator were not altered by its starvation duration,and the amount(Na) of catched S.graminum by C.septempunctata wihin 24hrs varied with duration time(t),which could be expressed by the model: Na=100/(1+e-0.3088-0.0996t).The relationship between predation rate(v) and time(x) could be described as v=6.7117x-0.7928.The male adult predators preferred feeding on the young preys.

Key words: Starvation, Chrysopa septmpunctata, Predation