桉树人工林地土壤酶活性与微量元素含量的关系

应用生态学报 ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (3): 345-348.

桉树人工林地土壤酶活性与微量元素含量的关系

李跃林¹, 彭少麟², 李志辉³, 任海¹, 李志安¹

1. 中国科学院华南植物研究所, 广州 510650;
2. 中国科学院广州分院, 广州 510070;
3. 中南林学院, 株洲 412006

收稿日期:2001-04-26 修回日期:2001-09-13 出版日期:2003-03-15
通讯作者: 李志辉
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重大项目(39899370);国家“九五”科技攻关专题(960110103);中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2407);中国科学院鹤山开放基金资助项目

Relationship between soil enzyme activities and trace element contents in Eucalyptus plantation soil

LI Yuelin¹, PENG Shaolin², LI Zhihui³, REN Hai¹, LI Zhi'an¹

1. South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China;
2. Guangzhou Branch, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China;
3. Central South Forestry University, Zhuzhou 412006, China

Received:2001-04-26 Revised:2001-09-13 Online:2003-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 运用典范相关分析研究了桉树人工林地土壤酶活性和土壤微量元素含量关系.结果表明,Zn和Mn对土壤蛋白酶活性的促进作用最大.Zn在一定程度上对脲酶和过氧化氢酶有抑制作用;而Mn对脲酶和过氧化氢酶有促进作用.结合林地生物的生长特征等因子,“综合土壤酶因子”可作为土壤肥力评价的一个指标,对桉树林地土种的划分有一定意义.

Abstract: Canonical correlation analysis on soil enzyme activities and trace element contents in Eucalyptus plantation soil showed that among the test elements, only Zn and Mn affected enzyme activity. Both Zn and Mn increased soil proteinase activity. Zn decreased the activities of soil urease and peroxidase, while Mn promoted them. "Integral soil enzyme factor" could be used as an index of soil fertility. Together with other growth factors, this index should be considered when evaluating soil fertility of Eucalyptus forest sites. It also had a definite significance on the division of Eucalyptus soil families.

中图分类号:

S714

李跃林, 彭少麟, 李志辉, 任海, 李志安. 桉树人工林地土壤酶活性与微量元素含量的关系[J]. 应用生态学报, 2003, (3): 345-348.

LI Yuelin, PENG Shaolin, LI Zhihui, REN Hai, LI Zhi'an. Relationship between soil enzyme activities and trace element contents in Eucalyptus plantation soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2003, (3): 345-348.

参考文献

[1] Abraham B,Ledolter J.1983.Statistical Methods for Forecasting.New York:Wiley.236～261
[2] Chen A-L(陈爱玲),Chen Q-S(陈青山),Cai L-P(蔡丽萍).2000.Study on soil fertility under mixed forest of Chinese fir-Alniphyllum fortunei.Soil Environ Sci(土壤与环境),9(4):284～286(in Chinese)
[3] Chen H-J(陈竣),Li C-H(李传涵).1993.Soil enzyme activity and soil fertility in Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation.For Res(林业科学研究),6(3):321～326(in Chinese)
[4] Doelman P.1986.Short and long term effects of heavy metals on urease activity in soils.Biol Fertil Soil,2:213～218
[5] Frankenberger JR,Johanson JB,Nelson CO.1983.Urease activity in sewage sludge amended soils.Soil Biol Biochem,15(5):543～549
[6] Frankenberger WTJ,Johanson JB.1982.Effect of pH on enzyme stability in soils.Soil Biol Biochem,14:433～437
[7] Haanstra P.1985.The use of sigmoidal dose response curves in soil ecotoxicological research.Plant Soil,84:293～297
[8] Kumar V,Singh M.1986.Inhibition of soil urease activity and nitrification with some metallic cations.Aust J Soil Res,24(4):527～532
[9] Lebedeval LA,Lebedev SN,Edemskaya NL.1995.The effect of heavy metals and lime on urease activity podzalic soil.Moscow Univ Soil Sci Bull,50(2):68～71
[10] Li X-D(李兴东).1988.The application of canonical analysis in the study of halophyte communities in the region of Yellow river delta.Acta Phytoecol et Geobot Sin(植物生态学与地植物学学报),12(4):300～305(in Chinese)
[11] Li Z-H(李志辉),Li Y-L(李跃林),Yang M-S(杨民胜),et al.2000.Distribution of the soil enzyme and its activities in Eucalypt plantations.J Centr South For Univ(中南林学院学报),20(3):29～33(in Chinese)
[12] Liao G-R(廖观荣),Lin S-R(林书蓉),Li S-Y(李淑仪),et al.1995.Study on biological amelioration of lands of Eucalyptus plantation in Leizhou peninsula.In:Zeng T-X(曾天勋) ed.Studies on the Eucalyptus Ecosystem of Short Rotation in Leizhou,Guangdong Province.Beijing:China Forestry Press.140～154(in Chinese)
[13] Ma X-Q(马祥庆),Fan S-H(范少辉),Liu A-Q(刘爱琴),et al.2000.A comparison on soil fertilities of Chinese fir plantations of different generations.For Res(林业科学研究),13(6):577～581(in Chinese)
[14] Mi X-C(米湘成),Shangguan T-L(上官铁梁),Zhang J-T(张金屯),et al.1999.Canonical trend surface analysis and its application in a horizonal pattern analysis of form Hippophae rhamnoides in Shanxi Province.Acta Ecol Sin(生态学报),19(6):798～802(in Chinese)
[15] O'Connell AM,Grove TS.1999.Eucalypt plantations in south-western Australia.In:Nambiar EKS,Cossalter C,Tiarks A.eds.Site Management and Productivity in Tropical Plantation Forests.Bogor:CIFOR Indonesia.53～59
[16] Tabatabai MA.1977.Effect of trace elements on urease activity in soils.Soil Biol Biochem,9:9～13
[17] The National Bureau of Soil Survey(全国土壤普查办公室).1990.Chinese Soil.Beijing:China Agricultural Press.(in Chinese)
[18] Xia B(夏冰),Liu F-X(刘勋),Huang Z-Y(黄致远).1991.Application of canonical analysis in ordination of coastal solonchalk vegatation of Jiangsu Province.Chin J Appl Ecol(应用生态学报),2(3):264～268(in Chinese)
[19] Zhou L-K(周礼恺).1987.Soil Enzymology.Beijing:Science Press.263～278(in Chinese)
[20] Zhou Q(周庆),Liu Y-M(刘有美),Huang J-L(黄锦龙).1997.A preliminary study on soil enzyme activities in a Eucalypt plantation.J South Chin Agric Univ(华南农业大学学报),18(2):46～50(in Chinese)