分子微生物生态学及其研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 分子微生物生态学是分子生物学实验技术应用于微生物生态学研究领域而发展形成的一门交叉学科,在研究微生物生态系统组成结构、功能的分子机理以及微生物与生物和非生物环境之间相互关系等方面显示了巨大的潜力.十几年来分子微生物生态学研究所取得的成就证明:分子生物学研究技术向微生物生态学领域的不断渗透,为微生物生态学研究领域注入了新的活力,尤其在微生物多样性、微生物区系分子组成及变化规律以及微生物系统进化研究方面取得了重大突破.本文根据近年分子微生物生态学的研究进展,就分子微生物生态学概念的提出、发展历程、主要研究领域、主要研究方法以及未来研究热点领域作以简要综述.

Abstract: Molecular microbial ecology is an interdisciplinary field of molecular biological techniques and microbial ecology, which deals with microbial population, diversity, function, and relationships between microorganisms and biotic and abotic environments in microbial ecosystem. All the progress in molecular microbial ecology, especially in microbial diversity, phylogeny and communities of some microoganisms, indicate the renovation in traditional microbial ecology by the introduction of molecular techniques and strategies. This article reviewed the ideation,development, key domains, main methods and the future hot fields in molecular microbial ecology .

中图分类号:

Q938.1

张惠文, 张倩茹, 周启星, 张成刚. 分子微生物生态学及其研究进展[J]. 应用生态学报, 2003, (2): 286-292.

ZHANG Huiwen, ZHANG Qianru, ZHOU Qixing, ZHANG Chenggang. Introduction and progress of molecular microbial ecology[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2003, (2): 286-292.

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