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应用生态学报 ›› 2002, Vol. ›› Issue (12): 1684-1688.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

外域恶性杂草薇甘菊研究进展

张炜银1, 王伯荪1, 廖文波1, 李鸣光1, 王勇军2, 昝启杰2   

  1. 1. 中山大学生命科学学院, 广州, 510275;
    2. 广东省内伶仃福田国家级自然保护区, 深圳, 518040
  • 收稿日期:2000-04-24 修回日期:2000-08-23 出版日期:2002-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 张炜银,男,1975年生,博士生,主要从事植物种群学和植物群落学研究,发表论文12篇.Tel:020-84112808,E-mail:ls31@zsu.edu.cn.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重大项目(39899370);广东省林业科技重点攻关项目(200001);深圳市科技局资助项目(2000010580)

Progress in studies on an exotic vicious weed Mikania micrantha

ZHANG Weiyin1, WANG Bosun1, LIAO Wenbo1, LI Mingguang1, WANG Yongjun2, ZAN Qijie2   

  1. 1. School of Life Sciences, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275;
    2. Guangdong Neilingding Futian Nature Reserve, Shenzhen 518040
  • Received:2000-04-24 Revised:2000-08-23 Online:2002-12-15

摘要: 薇甘菊是20世纪80年代末传入中国的一种危害极大的杂草,原产于热带美洲,现已入侵到南亚、太平洋地区及我国华南地区.文中对薇甘菊的形态分类、生物学和生态学特性、危害性及防治等方面的研究进行综述,并提出今后的研究设想.

关键词: 薇甘菊, 生物学特性, 生态学特性

Abstract: Mikania micrantha is a perennial weed of Astraceae native to south and central America. It has invaded Southeast Asia,Pacific region and South China. Because Mikania micrantha grows very fast and is hard to control,it has become one of the world's worst weed. In this paper,the history and status of the study on Mikania micrantha was reviewed. The research on Mikania micrantha was mainly focused on its biology,ecology,harm and control. Although some progress in the research was obtained,there is no dramatic breakthrough in the control of Mikania micrantha so far. There fore,it needs more work to solve the problems resulted from the invading Mikania micrantha .

Key words: Mikania micrantha, Biological characteristics, Ecological characteristics

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