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Effects of potassium application rate and its supplemental proportion on dry matter accumulation and potassium absorption of flue-cured tobacco

ZHONG Xiaolan1;ZHANG Deyuan2;ZHOU Shenglu1;HE Kuanxin3   

  1. 1Department of Urban and Resources Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;2College of Land Resources and Environment,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,China;3Institute of Tobacco Leaf Science of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330045,China

  • Received:2005-01-24 Revised:2005-06-20 Online:2006-02-18 Published:2006-02-18

Abstract: A field trial with fluecured tobacco conducted on a red paddy soil showed that the dry matter accumulation in the tobacco reached a peak in 50~60 days after transplanting,but was lower within 30 days or over 80 days after transplanting.The dry matter accumulation was increased with increasing K application rate and its supplemental proportion.The K content in the tobacco got its peak in 30~50 days after transplanting,and then went down,with the K content at maturing stage being as half as that in the peak period.The K content of the tobacco in each growth stage was obviously higher with 315 kg·hm-2 K application than with 225 kg·hm-2 K application.At maturing stage,the dry matter and K contents in the tobacco decreased with 225 kg·hm-2 K application,but increased with 315 kg·hm-2 K application,and the K content was higher with 70% K supplemental proportion than with 50% and 30% K supplemental proportion.

Key words: Wheat, Drought, Salt, Stress, Antioxidative defence system