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Allelopathic effects of Lycoris radiate on radish, cucumber, tomato and rape seedlings

JIANG Hongyun;ZHANG Yanning;FENG Pingzhang;ZHANG Heng   

  1. Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2006-03-02 Revised:2006-07-06 Online:2006-09-18 Published:2006-09-18

Abstract: The laboratory test showed that Lycoris radiate water extract had a stronger inhibitory effect on the seed germination and seedling growth of radish, cucumber, tomato and rape. After treated with 0.0125 g·ml-1 of the extract, tomato seed could not germinate, but the seed germination inhibition rate of rape, radish and cucumber was only 17.73%, 14.97% and 2.65%, respectively. Under the same concentrations of the extract, sprout growth was inhibited more strongly than root growth. L. radiate methanol extract could inhibit the sprout and root growth of endosperm-removed wheat and sorghum, and the effect was stronger for sorghum than for wheat. All of these illustrated that L. radiate extracts mainly inhibited non-photosynthesis activity, but could also inhibit photosynthesis activity to some degree.

Key words: Oasis, Poplar, Water physiology, Photosynthesis