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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 776-780.

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Effect of exogenous selenium on soybean yield and its total N and P contents and on soil enzyme activities

DONG Guanghui1, CHEN Lijun1, WU Zhijie1, XIAO Shisheng2, CHEN Li2, LEI Enchun3   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. Chaoyang Soil and Fertilizer Research Station, Liaoning Province, Chaoyang 122000, China;
    3. Liaoning Professional College of Agricultural Technology, Xiongyue 115214, China
  • Received:2002-07-05 Revised:2002-09-02 Online:2003-05-15

Abstract: Based on pot experiment with black soil,the effects of various concentrations and various valence of exogenous selenium on soybean yield and its Nand Pcontents and on soil enzyme activities were studied. The results showed that applying0.25μg·g-1 soil and 0.5μg·g-1 soil of both Se4+ and Se6+ could increase soybean yield and its Ncontent and promote soil urease activity, but decrease the Pcontent of soybean and soil phosphatase activity. When the concentration of Se6+ was 0.5μg·g-1 soil, there was a significantly parabola relationship between the Ncontent of soybean and soil urease activity; and when the concentration of Se6+ was 0.25μg·g-1 soil, there was a significantly parabola relationship between the Pcontent of soybean and soil phosphatase activity. There were no significant relationships between the Nand Pcontents of soybean and the activities of test soil enzymes when Se4+ was applied.

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