关键词: 大型底栖动物, 次级生产力, P/B值, 渔山列岛, 岩礁潮间带

Abstract: In order to understand the current status of macrobenthos in intertidal zone of Yushan Islands, macrobenthos samples were collected from 5 sections in the intertidal zone in four seasons from March 2009 to January 2010, with the density, biomass, secondary productivity, and P/B value of the macrobenthos investigated by using Brey’s empirical formula. The mean density of the marobenthos was 1419.5 ind·m^-2, mean biomass in ash free dry mass (AFDM) was 565.53 g·m^-2, mean annual secondary productivity was 285.58 g·m^-2·a^-1(AFDM), and mean annual P/B value was 0.51. The secondary productivity was mainly affected by mollusca and gastropda, with five critical species Septifer virgatus, Modiolus modiolus, Serpulorbis imbricata, Tetraclita japonica,and T. squamosa contributed 84.0 % of the total. The P/B value in the study area was lower than that in other sea areas, showing that the generation turnover rate of the macrobenthos in the intertidal zone of Yushan Islands was slower, and the community structure was more stable.

Key words: macrobenthos, secondary productivity, P/B value, Yushan Island, rocky intertidal zone