Research advance in ecological and environmental water requirement

Abstract

Abstract: This paper discussed the advance in ecological and environmental water requirement (EEWR) study,including its conception,classification,calculation methods,and others.At abroad,the EEWR study is concentrated on rivers,and a more applicable methodology has been established; while in China,it is focused on land and river in the interior river basins of the northwestern areas,the Yellow River Basin,the Haihe river basin and the Luanhe river basin,where the water shortage problem is serious.Many achievements of great significance in the EEWR study at home and abroad have been achieved,but there are still many other ambiguous and unknown issues to be further studied in the future,summarized as:(1)the studies on the EEWR theory (including its conception,classification,calculation methods,etc.) should be strengthened;(2)it is necessary to reinforce some aspects of the EEWR study,such as the internal and external affecting factors of EEWR,the engineering approaches or measures to meet EEWR,etc.;(3)it is urgent to expand the applied research of EEWR and to realize the optimized allocation of water resources.

Key words: Ecological and environmental water requirement, Conception, Classification, Calculation method

CLC Number:

P343.1

JIANG Dejuan, WANG Huixiao. Research advance in ecological and environmental water requirement[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2004, (7): 1271-1275.

References

[1] Arthington AH, King JM, O' Keefee JH, et al. 1992. Development of an holistic approach for assessing environmental flow requirements of riverine ecosystem. In: Pigram JJ, Hooper BP. eds. Water Allocation for the Environment. The Centre for Policy Research.Armindale:University of New England. 69～76
[2] Baird AJ, Wilby RL. 1999. Eco-hydrology:Plant and Water in Terrestrial and Aquatic Environments. London and New York: Routledge Press.78～ 156.
[3] Boner MC, Furland LP. 1982. Seasonal treatment and variable effluent quality based on assimilative capacity. J Water Pollut Con Field, 54:1408 ～ 1416
[4] Bovee KD. 1982. A guide to stream habitat analyses using the instream flow incremental methodology. Instream Flow Information.Washington: US Fish and Wildlife Service: 67～ 73
[5] Caissie D and Nassir E. 1994. Comparison and regionalisation of hydrologically based on instream flow techniques in Atlantic Canada.Can J Eng, 22:235～246
[6] Cui B-S(崔保山),Yang Z-F(杨志峰).2002.Water consumption for eco-environmental aspect on wetlands. Acta SciCircums ( 环境科学学报), 22(2) :219～224(in Chinese)
[7] Cui S-B(崔树彬). 2001. Discussions on several problems of eco-environmental water requirements. Chin Water Resour (中国水利),8:71～75(in Chinese)
[8] Feng H-L(丰华丽), Wang C(王超), Li J-C(李剑超).2002.Advances in research of ecological and environmental water consumption of river basins. J Hehai Univ (河南大学学报), 30(3): 19～ 23 (in Chinese)
[9] Feng H-L(丰华丽),Wang C(王超),Li Y(李勇 ).2001.The research on the ecological water requirement in the watershed. Adv Environ Sci(环境科学动态), 1: 27 ～ 30 ( in Chinese )
[10] Gentilli J. 1986. Climate. In: Jeans DN ed. The Natural Environment-Australia A Geography. Sydney: Sydney University Press.14～48
[11] Giesecke J, Jorde K. 1997. Ansatze zur optimierung von mindestabfubregelungen in auseitungsstrecken. Wasserwirtschaft, 87: 232 ～237
[12] Jia B-Q(贾宝全), Ci L-J(慈龙骏). 2000. The primary estimation of water demand by the eco-environment in Xinjiang. Acta Ecol Sin (生态学报), 20(2) :243～250(in Chinese)
[13] Jia B-Q(贾宝全), Xu Y-Q(许英勤). 1998.The conception of the eco-environmental water demand and its classification in arid land.Arid Land Geograp (干旱区地理), 21(2): 8～12(in Chinese)
[14] Jowett IG. 1997. Instream flow methods: a comparison of approaches. Regul River: Resear Manag, 13:115 ～ 127
[15] Karrim K, Gubbels ME, Goulter IC. 1995. Review of determination of instream flow requirements with special application to Australia.Water Resour Bull, 31 (6): 1063 ～ 1077
[16] King JM, Low D. 1998. Instream flow assessment for regulated rivers in South Africa using the building block methodology. Aquat Ecosyst Health Manag, 1:109 ～ 124
[17] Lamb BL. 1989. Quantifying instream flows: matching policy and technology. Instream Flow Protction in the West M. Covelo Island Press, CA: 23 ～ 29
[18] Li L-J(李丽娟),Zheng H-X(郑红星).2000.Environmental and ecological water consumption of river systems in Haihe-luanhe basins.Acta Geogra Sin(地理学报),55(4):495～100(in Chinese)
[19] Liu C-M(刘昌明).1999.China'swater supply and demand in21st century.Chin Water Resour(中国水利),(10):18～20(in Chinese)
[20] Liu J-L(刘静玲),YangZ-F(杨志峰).2002.A study on the calculation methods of the minimum eco-environmental water demand for lakes.J Natur Resour(自然资源学报),17(5):604～609(in Chinese)
[21] Liu L(刘凌),Dong Z-C(董增川),Cui G-B(崔广柏),et al.2002.Quantitative study on ecological water demand in continental rivers.J Lake Sci(湖泊科学),14(1):25～31(in Chinese)
[22] Liu X(刘霞),Wang L-X(王礼先),Zhang Z-Q(张志强).2001.Progresses on eco-environmental water consumption.J Soil Water Conserv(水土保持学报),15(6):58～61(in Chinese).
[23] Liu Y-H(刘燕华).2000. Study on rational utilization of water resources and ecological environment protection in the Qaidam basin.Beijing:Scientific Press. (in Chinese)
[24] Mosely MP. 1982. The effect of changing discharge on channal morphology and instream uses and in a braide river, Ohau River,New Zealand. J Water Resour Resear, 18: 800～ 812
[25] Ni J-R(倪晋仁),Cui S-B(崔树彬),Li T-H(李天宏),et al.2002.Discussions on water demand of river ecosystem.J Water Resour (水利学报),9:14～19(in Chinese)
[26] Ni S-H(倪深海),Cui G-B(崔广柏).2002.Calculation of eco-environmental water requirements by river course.Yel River(人民黄河),24(9):37～38(in Chinese)
[27] Pan Q-M(潘启民),Ren Z-Y(任志远),Hao Z-G(郝国占).2001.The analsis on the ecological water demand in Heihe River Basin.JYell River Conserv Technol Inst黄河水利职业技术学院学报),13(1):14～16(in Chinese)
[28] Peter HG. 1998. Water in Crisis: Paths to sustainable water use.Ecol Appl, 8(3) :571 ～579
[29] Petts GE. 1996. Water allocation to protect river ecosystems. Regul Rivers: Resear Manag, 12: 353 ～ 365
[30] Qian Z-Y(钱正英), Zhang G-D(张光斗). 2001. The comprehensive and every special reports of strategic research on sustainable development of water resources of China. Beijing: China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Press. (in Chinese)
[31] Raskin PD, Hansen E, Margolis RM. 1996. Water and Sustainability:Global Patterns and Long-range Problems. Natur Resear For,20(1):1～15
[32] She ail J. 1984. Constraints on water-resources development in England and Wales, concept and management of compensation flows. J Environ Manag, 19: 351 ～ 361
[33] Sheail J. 1984. Historical development of setting compensation flows. In: Gustard A, Cole G, Marshall D and Bayliss B eds. A Study of Compensation Flows in the UK, Report 99. Ins Hydro, Wallingford. Appen(Ⅰ).
[34] Shen G-F(沈国航).2001.Ecological environment construction and protection and utilization of water resources. Soil Water Conserv Chin(中国水土保持), (1) :4～8(in Chinese)
[35] Shi W(石伟), Wang G-Q(王光谦). 2002. Estimation of ecological water requirements for the lower Yellow River. Acta Geograp Sin (地理学报), 57 (5): 595 ～ 602(in Chinese)
[36] Shu C-X(舒长先).2000. Review on sediment variation in middle reaches of the Yellow River. Bul Soil Water Conserv (水土保持通报), 20(3): 10～ 14(in Chinese)
[37] Sn Dakova YU, Mandadjev D. 2000. Low flow-the river' s ecosystem limiting factor. Ecol Eng, 16(1): 167～ 174
[38] Tang Q-C(汤奇成). 1995. The oasis development and rational utilization of water resource. J Arid Land Resour Environ (干旱区资源与环境), 9(3): 107～ 111(in Chinese)
[39] Tennant DL. 1976. Instream flow regimens for fish, wildlife, recreation, and related environmental resources. In: Orsborn AJF and Allman CH eds. Proceedings of Symposium and Specility Conference on Instream Flow Needs Ⅱ. Ame Fish Soci C. Bethesda,Maryland, (18) :800 ～812
[40] Tharme RE. 1996. A review of the international methodologies for the quantification of the instream flow requirements of rivers. Water Law Review Policy for Policy Development. Report to Department of Water Affairs and Forestry. 116pp.
[41] Wang G-X(王根绪), Cheng G-D(程国栋), Shen Y-P(沈永平).2002. Dynamic tendency of arid oasis under the influence of water resources decrease-A case study of Ejina oasis in Heihe River Basin. Chin J Appl Ecol (应用生态学报), 13(5): 564 ～ 568 (in Chinese)
[42] Wang L-X(王礼先). 2000. Vegetative eco-environment construction and water use of eco-environment. Resear Soil Water Conserv (水土保持研究), 7(3) :5～7(in Chinese)
[43] Wang R-H(王让会), Lu X-M(卢新民), Song Y-D(宋郁东), et al. 2003. Patterns and characteristics of ecological water demand in west arid zone of China-A case study of green corridor in the lower reaches of Tarim River. Chin J Appl Ecol (应用生态学报), 14(4): 520 ～ 524 (in Chinese)
[44] Wang X-Q(王西琴),Liu C-M(刘昌明),Yang Z-F(杨志峰).2001.Method of resolvinglowest environmental water demands in river course(Ⅰ)-theory.Acta Sci Circums(环境科学学报),21(5):544～547(in Chinese)
[45] Wang X-Q(王西琴),Liu C-M(刘昌明),Yang Z-F(杨志峰).2002.Research advance in ecological water demand and environmental water demand.Adva Water Sci(水科学进展),13(4):507～514(in Chinese)
[46] Wang X-Q(王西琴),Yang Z-F(杨志峰),Liu C-M(刘昌明).2001.Method of resolving thelowest environmental water demands in river course(Ⅱ)-application.Acta Sci Circums(环境科学学报), 21(5) :549 ～ 552(in Chinese)
[47] Wu G-C(吴国昌), et al. 1991. The development, utilization and protection of water resources in Japan. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press. (in Chinese)
[48] Yan D-H(严登华),He Y(何岩),Deng W(邓伟),et al.2001.Ecological water demand by river system in East Liaohe River basin.J Soil Water Conserv(水土保持研究),15(1):46～49(in Chinese)
[49] YangZ-F(杨志峰),Cui B-S(崔保山),Liu J-L(刘静玲),et al.2003. The theory, method and practice of eco-environmental water requirements. Beijing: Science Press. (in Chinese)
[50] Zhang X(张鑫),Cai H-J(蔡焕杰).2001.A summary on research of the regional water requirement of ecology and the collocated model of water resources. J Northwest Sci-Tech Univ Agric For (西北农林科技大学学报),29:84～88(in Chinese)
[51] Zhang Y(张远),Yang Z-F(杨志峰).2002.Minimum ecological water requirements of forestland in Huang-Huai-Hai area.J Soil Wat Conserv(水土保持学报),16(2):72～75(in Chinese)
[52] Zhang Y(张远),Yang Z-F(杨志峰).2002.Calculation method of ecological water requirement for forestland and its application to Huang-Huai-Hai Region. Chin J Appl Ecol (应用生态学报), 13(12): 1566～ 1570(in Chinese)