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应用生态学报 ›› 1992, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (1): 91-95.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物表面温度模拟研究进展

马友鑫, 张克映   

  1. 中国科学院昆明生态研究所, 昆明 650223
  • 收稿日期:1990-03-14 出版日期:1992-01-25 发布日期:1992-01-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Advance in simulation study on plant surface temperature

Ma Youxin, Zhang Keying   

  1. Kunming Institute of Ecology, Academia Sinica, Kunming 650223
  • Received:1990-03-14 Online:1992-01-25 Published:1992-01-25

摘要: 本文主要综述60年代以来国内外有关植物表面温度研究的各种模拟模型,其中包括植物局部表面的一元和多元回归的经验模型;稳定和非稳定状态的单叶面和植被表面的微气象模型。此外,还讨论了模拟模型中存在的问题,并提出了未来植物表面温度模拟研究的主要方面。

关键词: 植物温度, 生态因子, 经验模型, 微气象模型

Abstract: Various simulation models for studying plant surface temperature at home and abroad since 1960's are mainly reviewed, which include empirical models of single and multiple regressions for partial surface of plant and micrometeorological models of single leaf and vegetation surface in steady and non-steady states. In addition, the existing problems in simulation modelling are discussed and the future main projects of simulation study on plant surface temperature are put forward.

Key words: Plant temperature, Ecological factor, Empirical model, Micrometeorological model