应用生态学报 ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (11): 2037-2043.
李春平1, 关文彬1, 范志平2, 苏繁星1, 汪西林1
收稿日期:
2002-11-05
修回日期:
2003-01-13
出版日期:
2003-11-15
通讯作者:
关文彬
基金资助:
LI Chunping1, GUAN Wenbin1, FAN Zhiping2, SU Fanxin1, WANG Xilin 1
Received:
2002-11-05
Revised:
2003-01-13
Online:
2003-11-15
摘要: 农田防护林生态系统结构决定着生态功能,其时空结构是该领域研究的核心,旨在探讨形成结构的完整性、稳定性、持久性的组件间的相互关系.将其分为树体结构、林带结构、林网结构、景观结构4个层次,针对各层次中结构研究的原理、方法及成果进行了综述.通过树木个体的形态、质态结构研究,应用分形图形学的手段可实现动态结构的可视化,以研究林带树体结构的生成机理;精确界定林带结构的分维疏透度,探讨农田防护林带最佳结构理论,以构建防护林带最佳结构计算机生成模型;确立多物种、多层次的窄林带小网格的林网优化模式;评价农田防护林景观的合理性、稳定性、持续性,是今后的重要研究方向.
中图分类号:
李春平, 关文彬, 范志平, 苏繁星, 汪西林. 农田防护林生态系统结构研究进展[J]. 应用生态学报, 2003, (11): 2037-2043.
LI Chunping, GUAN Wenbin, FAN Zhiping, SU Fanxin, WANG Xilin . Advances in studies on the structure of farmland shelterbelt ecosystem[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2003, (11): 2037-2043.
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