长白山阔叶红松林蒸散量的测算

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 2001年7～9月应用水量平衡法对长白山阔叶红松林蒸散量进行了测定,同时应用波文比(BREB)法对其蒸散量进行了估算.两种方法得到的总蒸散量分别为288.18mm和214.94mm,均小于该时段的降雨量301.9mm.通过两种方法分别得出了各月平均日蒸散量,并通过第二种方法计算出了每日的蒸散量及每日不同时刻的蒸散速率.从而对水量平衡法和BREB方法测算阔叶红松林蒸散量的可行性及其精度进行了验证.

关键词: 森林蒸散, 阔叶红松林, 测定, 估算, 中国, 植被动态, 不对称性增温, 海拔

Abstract: .In this paper,the E_t of broad-leaved Korean pine forest on Changbai Mountain was determined by water balance method,and calculated by Bowen ratio energy balance (BREB) method in July,August and September,2001. The total E_t was 288.18 mm and 214.94 mm,respectively,and the daily average E_t in each month was gained,while the rainfall is 301.9 mm. Furthermore,the daily E_t and hourly E_t rate were computed by BREBmethod,and the availability and precision of the E_t determined by water balance and calculated by BREBmethod was discussed.

Key words: Forest evapotranspiration, Broad leaved Korean pine forest, Survey, Calculation, China, vegetation dynamics, asymmetric warming, altitude

中图分类号:

S715.4

王安志, 裴铁璠. 长白山阔叶红松林蒸散量的测算[J]. 应用生态学报, 2002, (12): 1547-1550.

WANG Anzhi, PEI Tiefan . Determination and calculation of evapotranspiration of broad-leaved Korean pine forest on Changbai Mountain[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2002, (12): 1547-1550.

参考文献

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