长白山北坡落叶松年轮年表及其与气候变化的关系

应用生态学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 14-20.

长白山北坡落叶松年轮年表及其与气候变化的关系

于大炮^1,2, 王顺忠¹, 唐立娜¹, 代力民¹, 王庆礼¹, 王绍先³

1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳, 110016;
2. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京, 100039;
3. 吉林省长白山自然保护区管理局, 延吉, 134500

收稿日期:2004-01-07 修回日期:2004-06-16 出版日期:2005-01-15 发布日期:2005-01-15
通讯作者: 代力民
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(70373044,30470302)和国家"十五"科技攻关资助项目(2001BA510B07).

Relationship between tree-ring chronology of Larix olgensis in Changbai Mountains and the climae change

YU Dapao^1,2, WANG Shunzhong¹, TANG Lina¹, DAI Limin¹, WANG Qingli¹, WANG Shaoxian ³

1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China;
3. Administrative Bureau of Nature Reserve of Changbai Mountains, Yanji 134500, China

Received:2004-01-07 Revised:2004-06-16 Online:2005-01-15 Published:2005-01-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 运用相关函数及单年分析等树木年轮气候学方法,研究了长白山北坡落叶松径向生长与气候变化的关系.结果表明,落叶松的生长对环境变化相当敏感,温度是影响其生长的主要因子.但不同海拔的落叶松对温度的响应明显不同.高海拔分布的落叶松只与当年6月的温度指标显著相关,而低海拔的落叶松与环境的关系相对复杂,除当年的4、5月外,上一年的6、9月温度以及上年9月的湿润指数都显著影响其生长.这说明不同环境梯度上的同一树种对气候变化的响应不尽相同.

关键词: 树木年轮, 气候变化, 长白山

Abstract: The relationship of larch (Larix olgensis) radial growth in Changbai Mountains with climate change was assessed by dendrochronological techniques including correlation functions and single-years analysis.The results showed that larch growth was sensitive to environmental change,and temperature was the primary factor affecting larch growth.The larch growing in high and low elevations had a significantly different response to temperature.In high elevation,larch growth was significant correlated to the mean temperature of June,but in low elevation,it had a more complicated relationship to the environment.Besides the mean temperature of April and May,the temperature of last June and September and the humid index of last September significantly correlated with the larch tree ring-width.Therefore,it was not the same relationship of the same tree species with different environmental gradients.

Key words: Tree ring, Climate change, Changbai Mountain

中图分类号:

S791.259

于大炮, 王顺忠, 唐立娜, 代力民, 王庆礼, 王绍先. 长白山北坡落叶松年轮年表及其与气候变化的关系[J]. 应用生态学报, 2005, 16(1): 14-20.

YU Dapao, WANG Shunzhong, TANG Lina, DAI Limin, WANG Qingli, WANG Shaoxian . Relationship between tree-ring chronology of Larix olgensis in Changbai Mountains and the climae change [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2005, 16(1): 14-20.

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