Welcome to Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology! Today is Share:

Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 1293-1300.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202404.031

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of reductive soil disinfestation and organic fertilizer application on microbial community stability in a facility vegetable soil

YIN Chunjiang1,2, LIU Maolan1,2, ZHONG Xianfang1*, SI Youtao1,2, MA Hongliang1,2, GAO Ren1,2, YIN Yunfeng1,2   

  1. 1Institute of Geography, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China;
    2Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Plant Eco-physiology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China
  • Received:2023-10-10 Accepted:2024-02-27 Online:2024-05-18 Published:2024-11-18

Abstract: Reductive soil disinfestation (RSD) is an effective method for remediating degraded facility vegetable soils. However, the effectiveness of RSD using green manure as a carbon source in the field has not yet been clarified. We investigated the effects of RSD and organic fertilizer application on soil microbial community composition, diversity, and stability in a degraded facility vegetable soil. There were six treatments, including no fertilization (CK), no fertilization and soil flooded and mulched with plastic film (FF), soil amended with chicken manure (OM), soil amended with chicken manure and flooded and mulched with plastic film (OMR), soil amended with Sesbania cannabina (TF), and soil amended with S. cannabina and flooded and mulched with plastic film (TR). The results showed that the OMR and TR treatments significantly decreased bacterial Chao1 index, altered bacterial and fungal community structure, and increased the relative abundances of Bacillus, Rhodococcus, Clostridium, and Penicillium. The TR treatment significantly reduced the relative abundance of Fusarium. Results of redundancy analysis and Mantel test analysis suggested that soil ammonium nitrogen and dissolved organic carbon contents were the key factors influencing bacterial community composition, and soil pH was the key factor affecting fungal community composition. Results of cohesion analysis showed that the OMR and TR treatments significantly improved bacterial community stability, and that there was no difference between OMR and TR treatments. The TR treatment enhanced fungal community stability, which was significantly higher than the OMR treatment. Therefore, the RSD with green manure as carbon source could be effective remediation practice to improve soil health.

Key words: reductive soil disinfestation, green manure, facility vegetable, microbial diversity, cohesion