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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2010, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (10): 2517-2522.

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Total flavonoids and icariin contents of Epimedium pubescens in different types of communities and their relationships with soil factors.

KONG Lu1, LI Yun-xiang1, QUAN Qiu-mei2, ZHANG Lin3   

  1. 1Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, Sichuan, China|2College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, Sichuan, China;3Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Online:2010-10-18 Published:2010-10-18

Abstract: Epimedium pubescens and soil samples were collected from the Betula albosinensis community (communityⅠ), Cyclobalanopsis glauca var. gracilis community (community Ⅱ), and Cinnamomum longepaniculatum community (community Ⅲ) in Tangjiahe Nature Reserve in August 2009, with the total flavonoids and icariin contents in E. pubescens samples measured by high performance liquid chromatography and UVspectrophotometer, and the relationships between these contents and soil parameters analyzed. Among the plant organs of E. pubescens, leaf had the highest contents of total flavonoids and icariin, while stem had the lowest one. The total flavonoids and icariin contents of E. pubescens were significantly higher in community Ⅰ[(5.32±0.23)%, (0.47±0.05)%]than in communities Ⅱ[(4.06±0.03)%, (0.32±0.01)%]and Ⅲ[(4.15±0.07)%, (0.28±0.09)%](P<0.05), and negatively correlated with soil total nitrogen and alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen (P<0.05) but positively correlated with soil pH (P<0.01), suggesting that the soil with lower level of nitrogen and higher level of acidity in communityⅠcould enhance the total flavonoids and icariin contents of E. pubescens.

Key words: community type, Epimedium pubescens, total flavonoids, icariin, soil factor, Vigna angularis, shading, photosynthetic characteristics, photosynthetic pigment, growth, yield.