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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 690-694.

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Effect of potassium fertilization on the photosynthetic characteristics of the leaf of winter wheat population during its grain filling stage

QI Hua1, YU Guirui1, CHENG Yisong2, WANG Jianlin3   

  1. 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. Institute of Shijiazhuang Agricultural Modernization Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050021, China;
    3. Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China
  • Received:2002-09-14 Revised:2002-12-24

Abstract: Six years field trials with or without potassium application showed that under potassium application,the maximum photosynthetic rate (Pmax),light saturation point (LSP) and light compensation point (LCP) of the flag leaf of winter wheat during its grain filling stage increased, the apparent photon utilization efficiency(α) decreased, and the dark respiration rate (Rd) increased slightly. For the daily variation of net photosynthetic rate(Pn) of winter wheat with and without potassium application, it appears a single peak curve, whether the weather condition was sunny or cloudy. "Stomatal factor" was the main cause of the decrease of net photosynthetic rate (Pn) in the beforenoon and afternoon of sunny days and in the whole day of cloudy days, while "non stomatal factor" was the main cause for the decrease of Pn around midday in sunny days.

Key words: Winter wheat, Potassium fertilizer, Grain filling stage, Photosynthetic characteristics, InVEST model, CA-Markov model, habitat quality, Logistic regression model, landscape pattern, driving force.

CLC Number: