1,8-二羟基蒽醌对大型溞的毒性效应

应用生态学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 1180-1182.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇

1,8-二羟基蒽醌对大型溞的毒性效应

孙敬艳, 黄丽萍, 乔显亮, 杨希川, 陈景文

大连理工大学, 大连 116024

收稿日期:2004-08-16 修回日期:2004-01-01 出版日期:2005-06-15 发布日期:2005-06-15
通讯作者: 陈景文
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(20337020).

Toxic effects of 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone on Daphnia magna

SUN Jingyan, HUANG Liping, QIAO Xianliang, YANG Xichuan, CHEN Jingwen

Dalian University of Technology, Dallian 116024, China

Received:2004-08-16 Revised:2004-01-01 Online:2005-06-15 Published:2005-06-15

摘要/Abstract

关键词: Daphnia magna, 1, 8-dihydroxyanthraquinone, Toxicity, Toxicology.

Abstract: The study on the acute,sublethal and chronic toxicity of 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone (1,8-dihAQ) to Daphnia magna showed that the 48 h LC₅₀ was 0.37 mg稬^-1,and the feeding behavior of Daphnia magna was severely affected by the compound.When exposed to 0.2 mg稬^-1 of 1,8-dihAQ for 5 h,the filtration and ingestion rate of Daphnia magna was inhibited by 97%.Chronic toxicity test results indicated that the reproduction ability decreased dramatically after exposing to sublethal concentration of 1,8-dihAQ.It could be inferred that reproduction parameters and intrinsic rate of natural increase were the sensitive parameters in characterizing sublethal toxicity.The NOEC and LOEC values for reproduction parameters were also given.

Key words: Daphnia magna, 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone, Toxicity, Toxicology

中图分类号:

X171.5

孙敬艳, 黄丽萍, 乔显亮, 杨希川, 陈景文. 1,8-二羟基蒽醌对大型溞的毒性效应[J]. 应用生态学报, 2005, 16(6): 1180-1182.

SUN Jingyan, HUANG Liping, QIAO Xianliang, YANG Xichuan, CHEN Jingwen . Toxic effects of 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone on Daphnia magna[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2005, 16(6): 1180-1182.

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1,8-二羟基蒽醌对大型溞的毒性效应

Toxic effects of 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone on Daphnia magna

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