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Differences in cadmium absorption and accumulation of Brassica varieties on cadmium-polluted soil.

CHEN Ying1,2;LI Ting-qiang2;YANG Xiao-e2;JIN Ye-fei1   

  1. 1College of Life Sciences, Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences, Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, China;2Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resources Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
  • Received:2008-07-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-03-20 Published:2009-03-20

Abstract: A pot experiment was conducted to study the differences in cadmium (Cd ) absorption and accumulation of sixty Brassica varieties on the soils added with different concentration of Cd. The results showed that when the soil Cd co ncentration was 06 mg·kg-1 and 12 mg·kg-1, the percentage of t est Brassica varieties whose Cd content exceeded the National Edible Standar d was 833% and 6667%, respectively, suggesting that Brassica was easy to be Cd-polluted. The shoot Cd content of all test varieties was below the National Edible Standard, and the biomass of the varieties Changgengbaicai,Shanghaiqing,Aijisuzhouqing,Qingyou 4,Aijiaokuipianheiyebaicai,Zhouyeheiyoudonger,Gaohuaqinggengbaicai,Zaoshenghuajing,Jinguanqingjiangbai,Xiawangqinggengcai, Lifengqinggengbaicai, and Hangzhouyoudonger was not affected. These 12 Brassica varieties could be planted on the soils with light Cd pollution.

Key words: karst, rocky desertification control, soil organic carbon, land use type, soil organic carbon component