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Resistant physiology of three mangrove species in a constructed wetland sewage treatment system

JING Yuanxiao1,2; REN Yanli2; YANG Danjing3; HAN Huili2; XIAO Lin2; CHEN Guizhu1   

  1. 1School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou, 510275, China; 2College of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China; 3Guangzhou Research Institute of Environmental Protection, Guangzhou 510620, China
  • Received:2005-07-25 Revised:2006-05-28 Online:2006-08-18 Published:2006-08-18

Abstract: This paper studied the resistant physiology of three mangrove species, Sonneratia caseolaris, Aegiceras corniculatum and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza in a subsurface flowconstructed wetland sewage treatment system under freshwater condition. The results showed that in a year period, the superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT) activities of three mangrove species increased gradually and maintained at a high level, the proline content reached the maximum from July to September, while the plasma membrane permeability did not show any obvious change. In comparing with those grown in the Futian Nature Reserve of Shenzhen, three mangrove species in the test sewage treatment system had lower SOD, POD and CAT activities and higher proline content, while no significant difference was observed in the malondialdehyde (MDA) content and plasma membrane permeability. It was suggested that three mangrove species could adapt to the subsurface flow-constructed wetland sewage treatment system under freshwater condition.

Key words: Cunninghamia lanceolata, Growth, Simulating, Wave type time series