应用生态学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 837-846.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202403.031
马小瑞1, 武发思2,3,4*, 马文霞1, 张琪1, 冯虎元1
收稿日期:
2023-08-11
修回日期:
2024-01-23
出版日期:
2024-03-18
发布日期:
2024-06-18
通讯作者:
*E-mail: wufs@dha.ac.cn
作者简介:
马小瑞, 女, 1997年生, 硕士研究生。主要从事文物微生物生态领域研究。E-mail: 1771546589@qq.com
基金资助:
MA Xiaorui1, WU Fasi2,3,4*, MA Wenxia1, ZHANG Qi1, FENG Huyuan1
Received:
2023-08-11
Revised:
2024-01-23
Online:
2024-03-18
Published:
2024-06-18
摘要: 文物是人类历史的结晶,是不可再生、不可替代的资源。微生物广泛定殖于古代壁画、石质文物及其他类型文化遗产上并造成危害,其中优势病害真菌白色侧齿霉菌的分布尤为广泛,其可在多种文物和极端环境中生存,严重威胁着珍贵文化遗产的长久保存。白色侧齿霉菌的分类命名经历了几次变化,导致其对文物的影响尚未被特别关注。本文以白色侧齿霉菌为主线,梳理了其分类发展简史、分布范围、文化遗产类型偏好,分析了其生理、生化、生态特征及潜在的生物退化机制,提出了其可作为文化遗产微生物危害的指示物种,讨论了此类典型壁画微生物的防治对策,并展望了该领域未来的重点研究方向。
马小瑞, 武发思, 马文霞, 张琪, 冯虎元. 白色侧齿霉菌在文物表面的生态适应及其防治研究进展[J]. 应用生态学报, 2024, 35(3): 837-846.
MA Xiaorui, WU Fasi, MA Wenxia, ZHANG Qi, FENG Huyuan. Research progress on ecological adaptation and prevention of Parengyodontium album on the surface of cultural relics[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2024, 35(3): 837-846.
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