朱治林 孙晓敏 张仁华 苏红波 唐新斋" /> 作物群体CO2通量和水分利用效率的快速测定
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作物群体CO2通量和水分利用效率的快速测定

朱治林 孙晓敏 张仁华 苏红波 唐新斋   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-09-18

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-09-18

摘要: In this paper, Eddy Correlation (EC) method was employed to measure the latent heat and CO2 flux density and to calculate Water Use Efficiency (WISE) of winter wheat community in Yucheng district, Shandong Province in 1997. The results showed that the CO2 flux density had an obvious diurnal change, with a maximum aboutl. 5 mg·s^-1·m^-2, which appeared at about 9 : 00-10 : 00 am in general. The WUE of wheat community presented a fall trend from morning to afternoon, and the CO2 flux density and WUE also had an obvious seasonal change, being lower in the early and late growth stages, and higher in the middle growth stage. The ranges of daily mean CO2 flux density and WUE were 0.2 - 0.9 mg·s^-1·m^-2 and 5 - 20 gCO2·kg^-1 1H2O, respectively.

关键词: 海洋生态系统健康, 渔业资源, 群落结构, 优势种

Key words: community structure, marine ecosystem health, dominant species, fishery resources