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应用生态学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9): 2861-2873.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202509.022

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

河西走廊城镇化与经济韧性耦合协调的多尺度时空变化

杨建秀1,2*, 姜怡宁1, 赵雪雁1,2, 杨亮洁1,2, 张学斌1,2   

  1. 1西北师范大学地理与环境科学学院, 兰州 730070;
    2甘肃省绿洲资源环境与可持续发展重点实验室, 兰州 730070
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-24 接受日期:2025-06-24 出版日期:2025-09-18 发布日期:2026-04-18
  • 通讯作者: *E-mail: xiu321327@163.com
  • 作者简介:杨建秀,女,1985年生,副教授。主要从事城市生态、城市韧性研究。E-mail:321327xiu@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金地区项目(42361031)、甘肃省科技计划项目-软科学专项(23JRZA402)和西北师范大学绿洲科学科研成果突破行动计划项目(NWNU-LZKX-202306)

Multi-scale spatio-temporal variations of the coupling coordination between urbanization and economic resilience in the Hexi Corridor, Northwest China

YANG Jianxiu1,2*, JANG Yining1, ZHAO Xueyan1,2, YANG Liangjie1,2, ZHANG Xuebin1,2   

  1. 1College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    2Gansu Province Key Laboratory of Resource Environment and Sustainable Development of Oasis, Lanzhou 730070, China
  • Received:2024-12-24 Accepted:2025-06-24 Online:2025-09-18 Published:2026-04-18

摘要: 干旱区内陆河流域生态环境脆弱,地区社会经济发展受限,在当前全球危机频发的背景下探究其城镇化强度与经济韧性之间的协调关系,可为促进高质量城镇化发展和经济可持续发展提供决策依据。本研究以河西走廊为研究区,构建城镇化水平和经济韧性评价指标体系,采用综合指标法、熵权法、耦合协调度指数等,从城市经济圈和区县两个尺度分析2001—2022年河西走廊城镇化水平与经济韧性耦合协调度的时空演变特征。结果表明: 2001—2022年,河西走廊城镇化水平大幅上升;城市经济圈尺度上的区域差异变化大于区县尺度;空间上呈西高东低的分布特征。河西走廊经济韧性水平呈波动上升趋势;区县尺度上的区域差异变化大于城市圈尺度;空间上呈东高西低的分布特征。河西走廊城镇化水平与经济韧性耦合协调度为基本协调;耦合协调度略增但总体耦合水平较低,呈西高东低的分布特征,中心城市表现出辐射带动效应。

关键词: 城镇化, 经济韧性, 耦合协调关系, 多尺度, 河西走廊

Abstract: Environments within arid inland river basins are fragile, constraining socio-economic development. Under the background of frequent global crises, exploring the coordination relationship between urbanization intensity and economic resilience in such regions would provide a decision-making basis for promoting high-quality urbanization and sustainable economic development. With the Hexi Corridor as the research area, we constructed evaluation index systems for urbanization level and economic resilience. We used the comprehensive index method, entropy weight method, and coupling coordination degree model to analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics of the coupling coordination degree between urbanization level and economic resilience in the Hexi Corridor from 2001 to 2022 at two scales: the city economic circle and the county level. The results showed that the urbanization level of the Hexi Corridor increased significantly from 2001 to 2022. Regional disparities at the city economic circle scale exhibited greater variation than that at the county scale. Spatially, it displayed a west-high, east-low distribution pattern. The economic resilience level of the Hexi Corridor showed a fluctuating upward trend. Regional disparities at the county scale exhibited greater variation than that at the city economic circle scale. Spatially, it displayed an east-high, west-low distribution pattern. The coupling coordination degree between urbanization level and economic resilience was at a basically coordinated level. The coupling coordination degree increased slightly. The overall coupling level remained relatively low, showing a west-high, east-low distribution pattern. Central cities demonstrated a radiative driving effect.

Key words: urbanization, economic resilience, coupling coordination relationship, multi-scale, Hexi Corridor