伐区采育结合作业优化模式的选择

应用生态学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (6): 814-818.

伐区采育结合作业优化模式的选择

郭建钢¹, 景芸¹, 章若鸿¹, 熊文愈², 粟金云²

1. 福建林学院, 南平353001;
2. 南京林业大学, 南京210037

收稿日期:2000-03-27 修回日期:2000-06-07 发布日期:2000-12-25
通讯作者: 郭建钢,男,1962年生,生态学博士,副教授,主要从事森林工程和生态工程学研究,合作出版专著1部,发表论文20余篇.E-mail:ZRHLZ@public.npptt.fj.cn E-mail:ZRHLZ@public.npptt.fj.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(39670143);福建林学院博士科研基金(BS03)资助项目

Optimized models of logging-tending system in cutting areas

GUO Jiangang¹, JING Yun¹, ZHANG Ruohong¹, XIONG Wenyu², SU Jinyun²

1. Fujian College of Forestry, Nanping 353001;
2. Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037

Received:2000-03-27 Revised:2000-06-07 Published:2000-12-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在定量计算和分析闽北地区马尾松林各伐区采育结合作业系统的经济和生态效益的基础上,应用“系统集对分析方法”对其综合效益进行评价,结果表明,由40%择伐强度、原木人力集材、归带清理采伐迹地和人工促进天然更新等组合而成的作业模式是福建北部马尾松林的优化作业模式,适合于就近类似本试验自然条件的林区.

关键词: 采育作业模式, 综合评价, 集对分析方法, 优化模式, 生境, 植物质量, 分解速率, 凋落物, 增温

Abstract: The comprehensive advantages of different logging tending systems in Pinus massoniana forest cutting area were evaluated by set pair analysis,based on the comparison of their economic and ecological benefits.The results showed that the optimized model for P.massoniana forests in Northern Fujian comprised 40% selective cutting,manual skidding,clear cutting in ribbon,and natural regeneration with artificial aids,which could also be used in the nearby forests with conditions similar to the experimental area.

Key words: Logging tending model, Comprehensive evaluation, Set pair analysis, Optimized operating model, decomposition rate, litter, rising temperature, plant mass, habitat.

郭建钢, 景芸, 章若鸿, 熊文愈, 粟金云. 伐区采育结合作业优化模式的选择[J]. 应用生态学报, 2000, 11(6): 814-818.

GUO Jiangang, JING Yun, ZHANG Ruohong, XIONG Wenyu, SU Jinyun. Optimized models of logging-tending system in cutting areas[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2000, 11(6): 814-818.

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