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应用生态学报 ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (2): 234-236.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

盐碱池塘浮游植物初级生产力日变化的研究

赵文1,2, 董双林2, 张兆琪2, 申屠青春2   

  1. 1. 大连水产学院养殖系, 大连 116023;
    2. 青岛海洋大学教育部水产养殖开放实验室, 青岛 266003
  • 收稿日期:2000-11-09 修回日期:2002-02-28 出版日期:2003-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 赵文,男,1963年出生,博士,教授,主要从事水生生物学和水域生态学的教学与研究工作,发表论文80余篇.E-mail:zhaowen@mail.dlppt.ln.cn.
  • 基金资助:
    国家“九五”科技攻关项目(960080401);国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目(39725023)

Daily change of primary productivity of phytoplankton in saline-alkaline ponds

ZHAO Wen1,2, DONG Shuang Lin2, ZHANG Zhaoqi2, SHENTU Qingchun 2   

  1. 1. Department of Aquaculture, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian 116023, China;
    2. The Open Laboratory of Aquaculture Research, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003
  • Received:2000-11-09 Revised:2002-02-28 Online:2003-02-15

摘要: 用黑白瓶测氧法对盐碱池塘浮游植物初级生产力的日变化进行了研究.结果表明,盐碱池塘浮游植物初级生产力存在着明显的日变化,其分布规律与光照、温度、浮游植物现存量等环境因子的变化是相关的.用黑白瓶法连续曝光24h测定初级生产力结果大大偏低于每次曝光2h的全天累积结果.对养鱼池而言,在10:00~14:00时曝光4h再推算全天的初级生产力较为适当.

Abstract: Daily change of the primary productivity of phytoplankton in saline alkaline ponds in Zhaodian Fishery Farm, Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, were estimated by means of dark and light bottle method, at the season of fish growth from April to September in1997. The results showed that the primary productivity of phytoplankton in saline alkaline ponds presents significant change during a day. And their distribution were correlated with some environmental factors such as light intensity, water temperature, the chlorophyll a concentration etc. The measured values of primary production in continual exposure for 24 hour with dark and light bottle methods were greatly lower than the accumulated values of exposure for 2 hour. It is proposed that diurnal production calculated by the results of exposure for 4 hour between10:00 and 14:00 was suitable in fish culture ponds.

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