Insect species diversity in Korean pine broad-leaved mixed forest in Changbai Mountains

Abstract

Abstract: The study on the insect species diversity in Changbai Mountains showed that there were 1960 insect species belonging to 26 orders,131 families and 1 162 genera,among which,881 species were pests belonging to 11 orders and 105 families,and 638 were serious ones.In forest insect communities,defoliator insect community was more divers than natural enemy community,and predatory insects were more divers than other natural enemies.The indices of annual species evenness of defoliator insect community,parasitic insect community and predatory insect community were 0.884,0.830,and 0.806,respectively,and the diversity changed with season was in the order of predatory insects>parasitic insects>defoliator insects.

Key words: Changbai Mountains, Korean pine and broadleaved mixed forest, Forest insect, Diversity

CLC Number:

Q968

JI Lanzhu, DONG Baili, WEI Chunyan, WANG Miao . Insect species diversity in Korean pine broad-leaved mixed forest in Changbai Mountains[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2004, (9): 1527-1530.

References

[1] Bruce CT, Melander AL, Carpenter FM. 1959. Trans. Xiao C-Y( 肖采瑜).1989.Classifation of Insect. Beijing: China Sience and Technology Press. (in Chinese)
[2] Cai Q-N(蔡青年),Wang Y(王宇),Zhang Q-W(张青文),et al. 2004. Dynamics of indole alkaloids in wheat varieties with various resistance to wheat aphid Sitobion avene. Chin J Appl Ecol ( 应用生态学报),15(3):537～539(in Chinese)
[3] Chen F-Z(陈非洲),Liu S-S(刘树生).2004.Effects of low and subzero temperature on a Plutella xylostella laboratory population.Chin J Appl Ecol(应用生态学报),15(1):99～102(inChinese)
[4] Cheng B-R(程伯荣),Xu G-S(许广山),Ding G-F(丁桂芳).1981. The main soil groups and their properties of the natural on northem slope of Changbai Mountain.Res For Ecosyst(森林生态系统研究),2:196 206(in Chinese)
[5] Colwell R. 1996. Global climate and infectious disease: The cholera paradigm. Science, 274:2025～2031
[6] Emberlin JC. 1983. Introduction to Ecology. Slough:Hollen Street Press Ltd.
[7] Ge F(戈峰),Men X-Y(门兴元),Su J-W(苏建伟),et al.2004. Edge effect on the dynamics of pests and natural enemies in cotton agroecosystems.Chin J Appl Ecol(应用生态学报),15(1):91 ～ 94 ( in Chinese)
[8] Hill MO. 1973. Diversity and evenness: A unifying notation and its consequence. Ecology, 54: 427 ～ 432
[9] Ji L-Z(姬兰柱),Wang M(王淼).1998.Check list of water beetles recordedfrom Changbai Mountain area.Res For Ecosyst(森林生态系统研究),6:168～176(in Chinese)
[10] Kolb TE, Wagner MR, Covington WW. 1994. Concepts of forest health-Utilitarian and ecosystem perspectives. J For, 6:10～ 15
[11] Lawton JH, Jones CG. 1993. Linking species and ecosystem perspectives. Trends Ecol Euolut, 8:311 ～ 313
[12] Li H-X(李鸿兴),Sui J-Z(隋敬之),Zhou S-X(周士秀),et al.1987. Index of Insect Classification. Beijing: China Agricultural Press. (in Chinese)
[13] Li W-H(李文华),Deng K-M(邓坤枚),Li F(李飞).1981.Study on biomass and primary production of the main ecosystem in Changbai Mountain.Res For Ecosyst(森林生态系统研究),2:34～ 50 (in Chinese)
[14] Ludwig JA, Reynokds JF. 1988. Statistical Ecology. New York:Wiley.
[15] Magurran AE. 1988. Ecological Diversity and Its Measurement. New Jersey:Princeton University Press.
[16] Monk CD. 1976. Tree species diversity in the eastern deciduous forest with particular reference to north central Florida Amer. Nature, 101:173～ 178
[17] Ponder WF. 1992. Bias and biodiversity. Aust Zool, 28: 47～ 51
[18] Samways MJ. 1993. Insects in biodiversity conservation: Some perspective and directives. Biodiv Conserv, 2: 258～ 282
[19] Simpson EH. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature, 163:688
[20] Wang M, Li QR, Xiao DM. 2004. Effect of water stress on N2O emission rate of 5 tree species. J For Res, 15 ( 1): 19 ～ 23
[21] Wang Z(王战),Xu Z-B(徐振邦),Li X(李昕),et al.1980.The main forest types and their feature of community structure in northern slope of Changbai Mountain.Res For Ecosyst(森林生态系统研究),1:25～42(in Chinese)
[22] Xie J-Y(谢晋阳),Chen L-Z(陈灵芝).1995.Biodiversity studies on Quercus ilex woods in Veneto,Italy.Acta Bot Sin(植物学报),37(5):386 393(in Chinese)
[23] Xu H(徐慧),Chen G-X(陈冠雄),Ma C-X(马成新).1995.Apreliminary study on N2O and CH4 emissions from different soil on northern slope of Changbai Mountain.Chin J Appl Ecol(应用生态学报),6(4):373～377(in Chinese)
[24] Yang J-K(杨金宽),Shao Y-H(邵玉华),Ji L-Z(姬兰柱).1992.Investigation on insect species on northern slope of Changbai Mountain(sequel 3).Res For Ecosyst(森林生态系统研究),6:170～173(in Chinese)
[25] Yang J-K(杨金宽).1980.The investigation on species and community constitution of insects on northern slope of Changbai Mountain.Res For Ecosyst(森林生态系统研究),1:85～89(inChinese)
[26] Yang J-K(杨金宽).1981.Investigation on insects species on northem slope of Changbai Mountain(continued).Res For Ecosyst(森林生态系统研究),2:100～107(in Chinese)
[27] Zhang R-G(臧润国),Zhu C-Q(朱春全),Lei J-P(雷静品).1999.An indirect assessment system for biodiversity in Korean pinebroadleaved forest region under the framework of sustainable forest management.Chin Biodiv(生物多样性),7(3):189～196(in Chinese)
[28] Zhang W-L(张万里),Li L-H(李雷鸿).2000.Forest plant biological diversity and disturbance in eastern Heilongiiang forest areas. J Northeast For Univ(东北林业大学学报),28(5):77～82(in Chinese)