应用生态学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 3761-3770.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202110.022
王玲玲1,2, 勾晓华1,2*, 夏敬清1,2, 王放1,2, 张芬1,2, 张军周1,2
收稿日期:
2021-04-14
修回日期:
2021-07-23
出版日期:
2021-10-15
发布日期:
2022-04-15
通讯作者:
* E-mail: xhgou@lzu.edu.cn
作者简介:
王玲玲, 女, 1997年生, 硕士研究生。主要从事树轮生态学研究。E-mail: wanglingling20@lzu.edu.cn
基金资助:
WANG Ling-ling1,2, GOU Xiao-hua1,2*, XIA Jing-qing1,2, WANG Fang1,2, ZHANG Fen1,2, ZHANG Jun-zhou1,2
Received:
2021-04-14
Revised:
2021-07-23
Online:
2021-10-15
Published:
2022-04-15
Contact:
* E-mail: xhgou@lzu.edu.cn
Supported by:
摘要: 树木生长是森林生态系统固碳的主要方式,树木生长过程受到气候与非气候因素的共同作用。树木径向生长长期定位监测是明确树木生长对气候变化响应的重要研究手段。本文对运用微树芯法的树木形成层活动及径向生长过程研究进行了总结。首先,综述了气候因素对树木形成层活动的影响: 寒冷湿润区温度决定树木生长开始和停止,干旱半干旱区水分和温度共同决定生长开始,水分决定生长停止;生长速率和持续时间共同决定生长量,最大生长速率出现在夏至前后;短期施氮并不能影响树木径向生长动态。其次,探讨了生物因素对树木径向生长过程的调控: 形成层活动开始时间因树种、树龄、竞争关系而有所差异;非结构性碳水化合物的季节动态与径向生长过程相耦合。最后,阐述了气候因素和生物因素交互作用下树木次生生长的响应机制。针对以上进展,本文提出了目前研究尚存在的问题并展望了未来的发展前景,以期为进一步的科学研究提供参考。
王玲玲, 勾晓华, 夏敬清, 王放, 张芬, 张军周. 树木形成层活动及其影响因素研究进展[J]. 应用生态学报, 2021, 32(10): 3761-3770.
WANG Ling-ling, GOU Xiao-hua, XIA Jing-qing, WANG Fang, ZHANG Fen, ZHANG Jun-zhou. Research progress on cambial activity of trees and the influencing factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(10): 3761-3770.
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