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镉胁迫对草莓光合的影响

张金彪1;黄维南2   

  1. 1福建农林大学测试中心, 福州 350002;2福建亚热带植物研究所, 福建 厦门 361006
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-07-16 发布日期:2007-07-16

Effects of cadmium stress on photosynthetic functions of strawberry.

ZHANG Jin-biao1; HUANG Wei-nan2   

  1. 1Test Center of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;2Fujian Institute of Subtropical Botany, Xiamen 361006, Fujian, China
  • Received:2006-06-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-07-16 Published:2007-07-16

摘要: 通过盆栽试验,研究了Cd胁迫对草莓叶片叶绿素含量、光合速率、气孔导度、蒸腾速率和胞间二氧化碳浓度的影响.结果表明,Cd降低草莓叶片中的叶绿素总量,并改变叶绿素a和叶绿素b的比例;Cd降低草莓叶的光合速率和气孔导度,但在Cd胁迫初期,低浓度的Cd对草莓叶的光合速率和气孔导度有促进作用;Cd还降低草莓叶片的蒸腾速率和胞间CO2浓度,其中,胞间CO2浓度的降低幅度相对较小.

关键词: 纳版河自然保护区, 橡胶, 农作物, 畜牧业

Abstract: With pot experiment, this paper studied the effects of cadmium stress on the leaf chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpirationrate, and intercellular CO2 concentration of strawberry. The results showed that cadmium reduced the chlorophyll content, and changed the chlorophyll a/b ratio. Cadmium reduced the photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance, though they were increased by low concentration cadmium at the initial stage of cadmium stress. Cadmium also reduced the transpiration rate and intercellular CO2 concentration, but the decrement of intercellular CO2 concentration was relatively less.

Key words: Naban River Watershed National Nature Reserve, rubber, crop, livestock husbandry