欢迎访问《应用生态学报》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

应用生态学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (2): 157-160.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同种源羊草在不同水分条件下的性状比较

任文伟, 钱吉, 郑师章   

  1. 复旦大学环境与资源生物学系, 上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:1995-11-20 修回日期:1996-09-28 出版日期:1997-03-25 发布日期:1997-03-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(39330050)

Comparison of characteristics of different provenance Leymus chinensis grown under different water-stress conditions

Ren Wenwei, Qian Ji, Zheng Shizhang   

  1. Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
  • Received:1995-11-20 Revised:1996-09-28 Online:1997-03-25 Published:1997-03-25

摘要: 用1994年从内蒙古不同地区采集到的羊草(Leymus chinensis)种子进行栽培试验,经过不同数量水分处理,对不同地区的1龄羊草的性状进行比较分析,发现羊草的不同性状其稳定程度不一;采用Thomas和Bazzaz的定性交叉相互作用的评估方法,发现羊草虽然是一种耐旱植物但不是喜旱植物,在水分充沛的情况下,羊草的长势远好于干旱的情况.在各样点中阿巴嘎旗宝格达苏木羊草的性状比较稳定,在各性状中无性繁殖方面的性状(如分蘖数、根茎芽数等)的稳定性高于营养方面的性状(如株高、叶长等).

关键词: 羊草, 水分, 性状, 活塞流, 苹果园, 染色示踪, 黄土塬区, 入渗, 根系

Abstract: Seeds of Leymus chinensis collected from different areas of Inner Mongolian are cultivated under different water stress conditions, and characteristics of their one year old plants are compared. The results show that the characteristics of Leymus chinensis have different stability. Through analyses of qualitative cross over interaction, it is suggested that L.chinensis is a kind of drought enduring plant, but its growing is far better under full water condition than under lack water condition. Of all kinds of L.chinensis, A Qi has the most stable characteristics, and of all characteristics, the asexual reproduction (such as tillers, buds of root stock) is more stable than the nutrition (such as plant height, leaf length).

Key words: Leymus chinensis, Water, Characteristics, infiltration, dye tracing, piston flow, Loess Tableland, apple orchard, root