关键词: 白夹竹, 分布格局, 点格局分析, 空间关联

Abstract: In this paper, point pattern analysis was conducted to study the spatial distribution of Phyllostachys bissetii ramet population and the spatial association between different age-class P. bissetii ramet populations in West China Rainy Area. The ramet population had a clumped distribution at the scale 0-0.32 m, a regular distribution at the scale 0.64-4.48 m, and a random distribution at the scale >4.48 m. Different age-class ramet populations mainly had a random distribution at the scale 0-8.00 m, though a slight difference was observed among different age-classes. The spatial association between age-classⅠand age-classes Ⅱand Ⅲ at the scale 1.76-4.16 m and 0.32-4.16 m approached to or reached to negative, respectively, while the spatial association between age-classes Ⅰand Ⅳ at the scale 0.32-3.04 m was significantly negative, indicating that the spatial negative association between younger and elder ramet populations increased with enlarged age-class difference.  The spatial pattern of P. bissetii ramet population and the spatial association between different age-class ramet populations were depended on spatial scale, ramet age, and environmental factors.

Key words: Phyllostachys bissetii, distribution pattern, point pattern analysis, spatial association