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江西大岗山林区樟树年轮对气候变化的响应

王兵1;高鹏2;郭浩1;冷泠1   

  1. 1中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所国家林业局森林生态环境重点实验室, 北京 100091; 2山东农业大学林学院农业生态与环境重点实验室, 山东泰安 271018
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-19 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-01-20 发布日期:2009-01-20

Responses of tree-ring width of Cinnamomum camphora to climate change in Dagangshan forest area of Jiangxi Province.

WANG Bing1;GAO Peng2;GUO Hao1;LENG Ling1   

  1. 1State Forestry Administration Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment, Research Institute of Forest Ecology Environmental Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100091, China;2Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecology and Environment, College of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong, China
  • Received:2008-05-19 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-01-20 Published:2009-01-20

摘要: 采用ARSTAN软件对江西大岗山林区樟树年轮生长趋势进行去除和指数化后,建立了樟树年表,并研究了樟树年轮宽度对气候变化的响应.结果表明:所建樟树年表包含了丰富的环境气候信息,适于进行树木年轮生态学分析研究;研究区樟树年轮宽度与生长季的月均温度呈正相关,其中,与4、5月的平均温度呈显著相关关系(P<0.05);樟树年轮宽度与月降水量的相关性较复杂,与当年5月(P<0.01)及上年12月(P<0.05)降水量呈显著负相关,与当年6月和8月降水量呈显著正相关(P<0.05);樟树年轮宽度与当年5、6、8和9月湿润度指数的相关性较好.温度和降水的综合影响显著作用于大岗山樟树年轮生长.

关键词: 环境因子, 过量氘, 会同森林台站, 水汽来源, 氢氧同位素, 大气降水

Abstract: By using ARSTAN software to wipe off the growth trend of tree-ring width and transform the series into index form, the tree chronology of Cinnamomum camphora in Dagangshan forest area of Jiangxi Province was built, and the responses of the tree-ring width of C. camphora to climate change in study area were studied. The results showed that the built tree chronology included abundant environmental climatic information, which could be used in dendrochronological research. In study area, the tree-ring width of C. camphora was positively correlated to the mean monthly temperature in growth season, especially to that of April and May (P<005). The correlation of the tree-ring width with monthly prec ipitation was more complicated, being significant negative with the precipitatio n in current May (P<001) and last December (P<005), while significan t positive with that in current June and August (P<005). The tree-ring wi dth had a good correlation with the humidity index of current May, June, August, and September. Temperature and precipitation had obvious integrative effects on the tree-ring width of C. camphora in Dagangshan forest area of Jiangxi Province.

Key words: hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes, meteoric water, D-excess, water vapor resource, Huitong Forest Field Station., environmental factor