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应用生态学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 388-392.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

比利时北部近海岸草地沙土非饱和水传导特性

刘作新   

  1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳 110015
  • 收稿日期:1992-09-29 修回日期:1993-07-12 出版日期:1993-10-25 发布日期:1993-10-25

Unsaturated hydraulic conductivity properties of meadow sandy soil in coastal area of North Belgium

Liu Zuoxin   

  1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Academia Sinica, Shenyang 110015
  • Received:1992-09-29 Revised:1993-07-12 Online:1993-10-25 Published:1993-10-25

摘要: 用“内排水法”实地测定了比利时北部近海岸草地沙土的非饱和导水率K(θ)和扩散率D(θ).并求得其经验公式。协方差分析表明,0—30.30—60和60—90cm土层的导水率及扩散率回归方程之间无显著差异,但它们分别与90—120cm土层的方程间差异显著,须用两组不同的公式描述。用以描述的幂函数和指数函数类型间无明显差异。

关键词: 内排水法, 容积含水量, 水头, 导水率, 扩散率, 碳储量, 林业碳汇, 碳密度

Abstract: Unsaturated hydraulic conductivity K(θ) and diffusivity D(θ) of meadow sandy soil in coastal area of North Belgium are determined in situ by internal drainage method, and their empirical formulae are obtained. Covariance analysis shows that there are no significant difference among K(θ) and D(θ) regression equations in differents soil layers of 0-30. 30-60 and 60-90cm, but there is which have a significant difference between these layers and 90-120 cm, layer which should be described by two sets of formulae. No visible difference between power and exponent functions has been found in this study.

Key words: Internal drainage method, Volumetric water content, Hydraulic head, Hydraulic conductivity, Diffusivity, carbon density., carbon storage, forestry carbon sequestration