关键词: 毛竹, 土壤呼吸, 凋落物, 土壤温度

Abstract: By using Li-Cor 8100 open soil carbon flux system, the dynamic changes of soil respiration rate in Phyllostachys edulis forest in Wanmulin Natural Reserve in Fujian Province of China were measured from January 2009 to December 2009, with the relationships between the dynamic changes and related affecting factors analyzed. The monthly variation of soil respiration rate in the forest presented a double peak curve, with the peaks appeared in June 2009 (6.83 μmol·m^-2·s^-1) and September 2009 (5.59 μmol·m^-2·s^-1), and the seasonal variation of the soil respiration rate was significant, with the maximum in summer and the minimum in winter. The soil respiration rate had significant correlation with the soil temperature at depth 5 cm (P<0.05), but no significant correlation with soil moisture (P>0.05). The monthly variation of litter fall mass in the forest was in single peak shape, and there was a significantly positive correlation between the monthly litter fall mass and soil respiration rate (P<0.05). Two-factor model of soil temperature and litter fall mass could explain 93.2% variation of the soil respiration rate.

Key words: Phyllostachys edulis, soil respiration, litter fall, soil temperature