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应用生态学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (5): 459-464.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

森林叶凋落物混合分解的研究Ⅰ.缩微(Microcosm)实验

廖利平1, D.K.Lindley2, 杨永辉3   

  1. 1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳 110015;
    2. 英国陆地生态研究所;
    3. 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所,石家庄 050021
  • 收稿日期:1995-10-26 修回日期:1997-04-21 出版日期:1997-09-25 发布日期:1997-09-25
  • 基金资助:

    中国科学院“八五”重大项目(850101)

Decomposition of mixed foliar litter I. Amicrocosm study

Liao Liping1, D.K.Lindley2, Yang Yonghui3   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Academia Sinica, Shenyang 110015;
    2. Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Grange OSands, Cumbria, UK;
    3. Institute of Agricultural Modernization, Academia Sinica, Shijiazhang 050021
  • Received:1995-10-26 Revised:1997-04-21 Online:1997-09-25 Published:1997-09-25

摘要: 采用缩微实验法,初步系统研究了杉木叶凋落物分别与火力楠、红栲和木荷3个阔叶树种之一的叶凋落物两两混合分解的动态变化,以探明凋落物混合分解过程中可能存在的相互作用.结果表明,杉木叶凋落物与3种阔叶树种叶凋落物两两混合分解时所表现出不同的相互作用形式:杉木与木荷表现出抑制作用,杉木与红栲或火力楠表现为较弱的促进作用.

关键词: 混合叶凋落物, 分解, 缩微实验, 参数优化, FLUXNET, VPM模型, 最大光能利用率

Abstract: Amicrocosm system was used in laboratory to study the decomposition of mixed foliar litters from Cunninghamia lanceolata and,either Michelia macclurei var.sublanea,Castanopsis hystrix or Schima superba to explore the possible interaction between various species litters during their decomposition.The results showed that the interaction pattern differed with mixing type,mixing Cunninghamia lanceolata with S.superba showing an inhibitory interaction,and with Castanopsis hystrix or M.macclurei showing a somewhat positive interaction.

Key words: Foliar litter, Decomposition, Microcosm experiment, FLUXNET, maximum light use efficiency, parameter optimization., VPM