应用生态学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 3715-3723.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202110.013
白耀玉, 韩宜洁, 王坷坷, 刘波*
收稿日期:
2021-04-01
修回日期:
2021-07-22
出版日期:
2021-10-15
发布日期:
2022-04-15
通讯作者:
* E-mail: liubo@nwu.edu.cn
作者简介:
白耀玉, 女, 1997年生, 硕士研究生。主要从事树木年轮生态学研究。E-mail: 2405849118@qq.com
基金资助:
BAI Yao-yu, HAN Yi-jie, WANG Ke-ke, LIU Bo*
Received:
2021-04-01
Revised:
2021-07-22
Online:
2021-10-15
Published:
2022-04-15
Contact:
* E-mail: liubo@nwu.edu.cn
Supported by:
摘要: 秦岭作为我国重要的地理分界线,其亚高山针叶林生态系统在区域乃至更大尺度范围的水源涵养、生物多样性维护、气候调节等方面具有重要价值。近几十年,秦岭地区大幅升温且存在空间异质性。研究秦岭针叶林带树木生长对气候变化的响应规律对于气候变化下山地森林保护与管理具有重要价值。本文综述了秦岭西部、中部和东部不同海拔针叶树种树木生长与气候的响应关系,从树木径向生长、NDVI、物候和物种分布范围等方面探讨了气候变化对针叶树种的影响,并对树木生长响应气候变化研究中可能存在的问题和研究前景进行了展望。
白耀玉, 韩宜洁, 王坷坷, 刘波. 秦岭山地针叶树种树木生长对气候变化的响应[J]. 应用生态学报, 2021, 32(10): 3715-3723.
BAI Yao-yu, HAN Yi-jie, WANG Ke-ke, LIU Bo. Growth response of coniferous trees to climate change in the Qinling Mountains, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(10): 3715-3723.
[1] IPCC. Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. New York, USA: Cambridge University Press, 2014 [2] Cong N, Wang T, Nan H, et al. Changes in satellite-derived spring vegetation green-up date and its linkage to climate in china from 1982 to 2010: A multimethod analysis. Global Change Biology, 2013, 19: 881-891 [3] Wang Q, Fan X, Wang M. Recent warming amplification over high elevation regions across the globe. Climate Dynamics, 2014, 43: 87-101 [4] Pepin N, Bradley RS, Diaz HF, et al. Elevation-dependent warming in mountain regions of the world. Nature Climate Change, 2015, 5: 424-430 [5] 王亚锋, 芦晓明, 朱海峰, 等. 高山树线的调查与研究方法. 地球科学进展, 2020, 35(1): 38-51 [Wang Y-F, Lu X-M, Zhu H-F, et al. Field survey and research approaches at alpine treelines. Advances in Earth of Science, 2020, 35(1): 38-51] [6] Liang E, Wang Y, Piao S, et al. Species interactions slow warming-induced upward shifts of treelines on the Tibetan Plateau. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016, 113: 4380-4385 [7] Fritts HC, Smith DG, Cardis JW, et al. Tree-ring cha-racteristics along a vegetation gradient in northern Arizona. Ecology, 1965, 46: 394-401 [8] Dang H, Jiang M, Zhang Q, et al. Growth responses of subalpine fir (Abies fargesii) to climate variability in the Qinling Mountain, China. Forest Ecology and Management, 2007, 240: 143-150 [9] Liu B, Wang Y, Zhu H, et al. Topography and age mediate the growth responses of smith fir to climate warming in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau. International Journal of Biometeorology, 2016, 60: 1577-1587 [10] Shi J, Li J, Cook ER, et al. Growth response of Pinus tabuliformis to climate along an elevation gradient in the eastern Qinling Mountains, central China. Climate Research, 2012, 53: 157-167 [11] Liu B, Liang E, Liu K, et al. Species- and elevation-dependent growth responses to climate warming of mountain forests in the Qinling Mountains, central China. Forests, 2018, 9: 248 [12] 雷明德. 陕西植被. 北京: 科学出版社, 1999 [Lei M-D. Shaanxi Vegetation. Beijing: Science Press, 1999] [13] 刘晓娟. 甘肃省太子山植物区系地理研究. 硕士论文. 兰州: 甘肃农业大学, 2005 [Liu X-J. Floristic Geography of the Taizi Mountains in Gansu Province. Master Thesis. Lanzhou: Gansu Agricultural University, 2005] [14] 王理顺. 河南省伏牛山自然保护区植物资源研究. Ⅱ. 植物群落垂直分布与物种多样性研究. 山西林业科技, 2004(3): 11-14 [Wang L-S. Study on plant resource of nature preserve in Funiushan of Henan Province. Ⅱ. Study on vertical distribution of Plant Community and variety of plant species. Shanxi Forestry Science and Technology, 2004(3): 11-14] [15] 郭磊. 50年来伏牛山区温度变化研究. 硕士论文. 郑州: 河南大学, 2015 [Guo L. Study on Temperature Variation of Funiu Mountain in 50 years. Master Thesis. Zhengzhou: Henan University, 2015] [16] Deng C, Bai H, Gao S, et al. Differences and variations in the elevation-dependent climatic growing season of the northern and southern slopes of the Qinling Mountains of China from 1985 to 2015. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 2018, 137: 1159-1169 [17] 宋佃星, 延军平, 马莉. 近50年来秦岭南北气候分异研究, 干旱区研究, 2011, 28(3): 492-498 [Song D-X, Yan J-P, Ma L. Study on climatic differentiation in the south and north Qinling Mountains in recent 50 years. Arid Zone Research, 2011, 28(3): 492-498] [18] Shi H, Zhou Q, Xie F, et al. Disparity in elevational shifts of upper species limits in response to recent climate warming in the Qinling Mountains, north-central China. Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 706: 135718 [19] Ma X, Bai H, Deng C, et al. Sensitivity of vegetation on alpine and subalpine timberline in Qinling Mountains to temperature change. Forests, 2019, 10: 1105 [20] Liu Y, Song H, An Z, et al. Recent anthropogenic curtailing of Yellow River runoff and sediment load is unprecedented over the past 500 y. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020, 117: 18251-18257 [21] 陕西师范大学地理系. 中国秦岭大巴山地区地貌图. 西安: 陕西人民出版社, 1989 [Department of Geography, Shaanxi Normal University. Geomorphological Map of Qinling-Daba Mountains in China. Xi'an: Shaanxi People's Press, 1989] [22] 李佳喜, 张耀甲. 甘肃莲花山自然保护区种子植物区系的研究. 兰州大学学报: 自然科学版, 2000, 36(5): 98-106 [Li J-X, Zhang Y-J. A study on the spermatophytic flora from Lianhua Mountain Nature Reserve in Gansu Province. Journal of Lanzhou University: Natural Science, 2000, 36(5): 98-106] [23] 冯自诚, 张承维. 迭部林区森林植物特性研究.Ⅰ. 甘肃农业大学学报, 1990, 25(3): 317-324 [Feng Z-C, Zhang C-W. Studies on the special characteristics of forest vegetation in Diebu country.Ⅰ. Journal of Gansu Agricultural University, 1990, 25(3): 317-324] [24] 汪之波, 张明旭, 李晓鸿. 甘肃多儿国家级自然保护区种子植物多样性探究. 分子植物育种, 2019, 17(24): 8295-8301 [Wang Z-B, Zhang M-X, Li X-H. Research on seed plant diversity of Duoer National Reserve of Gansu. Molecular Plant Breeding, 2019, 17(24): 8295-8301] [25] 汤萃文, 苏研科, 王国亚, 等. 甘肃迭部扎尕那地区山地土壤过程的垂直分带性研究. 冰川冻土, 2013, 35(1): 84-92 [Tang C-W, Su Y-K, Wang G-Y, et al. Vertical zonation of alpine soil processes in Zhagana area of Diebu, Gansu Province. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2013, 35(1): 84-92] [26] 邵际兴. 摩天岭北坡森林植被垂直带的初步研究. 植物生态学与地植物学学报, 1988, 12(2): 35-44 [Shao J-X. An preliminary study on the vertical belts of the forest vegetation on the northern slope of Motianling ridge, Gansu. Journal of Plant Ecology and Geobotany, 1988, 12(2): 35-44] [27] Zhang Y, Xu J, Su W, et al. Spring precipitation effects on formation of first row of earlywood vessels in Quercus variabilis at Qinling Mountains (China). Trees, 2018, 33: 457-468 [28] Liu Y, Linderholm, HW, et al. Temperature variations recorded in Pinus tabuliformis tree rings from the sou-thern and northern slopes of the central Qinling Mountains, central China. Boreas, 2009, 38: 285-291 [29] Fang K, Gou XH, Chen F, et al. Precipitation variabi-lity during the past 400 years in the Xiaolong Mountain (central China) inferred from tree rings. Climate Dynamics, 2012, 39: 1697-1707 [30] 邵雪梅, 吴祥定. 华山树木年轮年表的建立. 地理学报, 1994, 49(2): 174-181 [Shao X-M, Wu X-D. Tree-ring chronologies for Pinus armandi Franch from Huashan, China. Acta Geographica, 1994, 49(2): 174-181] [31] Fang KY, Gou XH, Chen F, et al. Tree-ring based drought reconstruction for the Guiqing Mountain (China): Linkages to the Indian and Pacific Oceans. International Journal of Climatology, 2010, 30: 1137-1145 [32] Liu Y, Cai W, Sun C, et al. Anthropogenic aerosols cause recent pronounced weakening of Asian summer monsoon relative to last four centuries. Geophysical Research Letters, 2019, 46: 5469-5479 [33] Chen F, Yuan Y, Wei W, et al. Divergent response of tree-ring width and maximum latewood density of Abies faxoniana to warming trends at the timberline of the western Qinling Mountains and northeastern Tibetan Plateau, China. Silva Fennica, 2015, 49: 1155-1171 [34] Chen F, Yuan Y, Wei W, et al. Tree-ring based temperature reconstruction for the west Qinling Mountains (China): Linkages to the High Asia, solar activity and Pacific-Atlantic Ocean. Geochronometria, 2014, 41: 234-244 [35] 康淑媛, 杨保. 甘肃省南部两种云杉树种树木径向生长对气候因子的响应. 中国沙漠, 2013, 33(2): 619-625 [Kang S-Y, Yang B. The response of tree-ring growth of Picea purpurea and Picea crassifolia in south Gansu Province to climate change. Journal of Desert Research, 2013, 33(2): 619-625] [36] Fang K, Guo Z, Chen D, et al. Drought variation of wes-tern Chinese Loess Plateau since 1568 and its linkages with droughts in western north America. Climate Dynamics, 2017, 49: 3839-3850 [37] Wu M, Liu N, Bao G, et al. Climatic factors of radial growth of Pinus tabuliformis in eastern Gansu, northwest China based on Vaganov-Shashkin model. Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography, 2020, 102: 196-208 [38] Song H, Liu Y, Li Q, et al. Tree-ring based May-July temperature reconstruction since AD 1630 on the western Loess Plateau, China. PLoS One, 2014, 9(4): e93504 [39] Chen F, Yuan Y. May-June maximum temperature reconstruction from mean earlywood density in north central China and its linkages to the summer monsoon activities. PLoS One, 2014, 9(9): e107501 [40] Sun C, Liu Y, Song H, et al. Tree-ring-based precipitation reconstruction in the source region of Weihe River, northwest China since AD 1810. International Journal of Climatology, 2018, 38: 3421-3431 [41] 宋慧明, 刘禹, 梅若晨, 等. 甘肃竺尼山油松树轮宽度气候响应. 地球环境学报, 2017, 8(2): 119-126 [Song H-M, Liu Y, Mei R-C, et al. The climatic response of Pinus tabuliformis Carr. in Mt. Zhuni, Gansu. Journal of Earth Environment, 2017, 8(2): 119-126] [42] 刘昶智, 勾晓华, 方克艳, 等. 甘肃南部公元1824年以来降水重建. 第四纪研究, 2013, 33(3): 518-525 [Liu C-Z, Gou X-H, Fang K-Y, et al. Precipitation reconstruction in southern Gansu Province since AD 1824. Quaternary Sciences, 2013, 33(3): 518-525] [43] 戴君虎, 邵雪梅, 崔海亭, 等. 太白山树木年轮宽度资料对过去生态气候要素的重建. 第四纪研究, 2003, 23(4): 428-435 [Dai J-H, Shao X-M, Cui H-T, et al. Reconstruction of past eco-climate by tree-ring width index of Larix chinensis on Mt. Taibai. Quaternary Sciences, 2003, 23(4): 428-435] [44] 刘禹, 刘娜, 宋慧明, 等. 以树轮宽度重建秦岭中段分水岭地区1—7月平均气温. 气候变化研究进展, 2009, 5(5): 260-265 [Liu Y, Liu N, Song H-M, et al. Reconstructed mean air temperature from January to July at the divide sampling site in the Mid-Qinling Mountains with tree-ring widths. Advances in Climate Change Research, 2009, 5(5): 260-265] [45] Dang H, Zhang Y, Jiang M, et al. Growth performance and range shift of the subalpine fir (Abies fargesii) in the Qinling Mountains, China. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 2010, 17: 162-171 [46] 秦进, 白红英, 翟丹平, 等. 秦岭东部牛背梁自然保护区巴山冷杉树轮宽度与气候因子的关系. 冰川冻土, 2017, 39(3): 90-98 [Qin J, Bai H-Y, Zhuo D-P, et al. The relationship between Abies fargesii tree-ring width and climate factors at Niubeiliang Natural Reserve in eastern Qinling Mountains of China. Journal of Glacio-logy and Geocryology, 2017, 39(3): 90-98] [47] 刘禹, 马利民, 蔡秋芳, 等. 依据陕西秦岭镇安树木年轮重建3—4月份气温序列. 自然科学进展, 2001, 11(2): 47-52 [Liu Y, Ma L-M, Cai Q-F, et al. Reconstruction of March to April temperature using tree ring data of Qinling Mountains, Shaanxi Province. Progress in Natural Science, 2001, 11(2): 47-52] [48] 刘洪滨, 邵雪梅. 秦岭南坡佛坪1789年以来1—4月平均温度重建. 应用气象学报, 2003, 14(2): 188-196 [Liu H-B, Shao X-M. Reconstruction of January to April mean temperature at Qinling Mountains from 1789 to 1992 using tree ring chronologies. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science, 2003, 14(2): 188-196] [49] Lei Y, Liu Y, Sun B, et al. Interannual variability of average minimum temperatures derived from tree rings in the Mid-Qinling Mountains, China, for the past 138 years. International Journal of Biometeorology, 2016, 60: 1519-1529 [50] Sun B, Liu Y, Lei Y, et al. Temperature variations extracted from ring widths of firs growing in the humid environment of the Mid-Qinling Mountains. Geografiska Annaler: Series A: Physical Geography, 2020, 102: 222-234 [51] 刘洪滨, 邵雪梅. 采用秦岭冷杉年轮宽度重建陕西镇安1755年以来的初春温度. 气象学报, 2000, 58(2): 223-233 [Liu H-B, Shao X-M. Reconstruction of early-spring temperature at Zhen'an from 1755 using tree-ring chronologies. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2000, 58(2): 223-233] [52] Chen F, Zhang RB, Wang HQ, et al. Recent climate warming of central China reflected by temperature-sensitive tree growth in the eastern Qinling Mountains and its linkages to the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Journal of Mountain Science, 2015, 12: 396-403 [53] 刘禹, 田沁花, 宋慧明, 等. 以树轮宽度重建公元1558年以来华山5—6月平均温度及20世纪中后期升温. 第四纪研究, 2009, 29(5): 888-895 [Liu Y, Tian Q-H, Song H-M, et al. Tree-ring width based May-June mean temperature reconstruction for Huashan Mountain since A.D. 1558 and 20th century warming. Quaternary Sciences, 2009, 29(5): 888-895] [54] 刘洪滨, 邵雪梅, 黄磊. 中国陕西关中及周边地区近500年来初夏干燥指数序列的重建. 第四纪研究, 2002, 22(3): 25-34 [Liu H-B, Shao X-M, Huang L. Reconstruction of early-summer drought indices in mid-north of China after 1500 using tree ring chronologies. Quaternary Sciences, 2002, 22(3): 25-34] [55] 史江峰, 鹿化煜, 万建东, 等. 采用华山松树轮宽度重建秦岭东缘近百年冬半年温度. 第四纪研究, 2009, 29(4): 831-836 [Shi J-F, Lu H-Y, Wan J-D, et al. Winter-half year temperature reconstruction of last century using Pinus armandii Franch tree-ring width chronology in the eastern Qinling Mountains. Quaternary Sciences, 2009, 29(4): 831-836] [56] Peng JF, Li JB, Wang T, et al. Effect of altitude on climate-growth relationships of Chinese white pine (Pinus armandii) in the northern Funiu Mountain, central China. Climatic Change, 2019, 154: 273-288 [57] Zhao Y, Shi J, Shi S, et al. Early summer hydroclimatic signals are captured well by tree-ring earlywood width in the eastern Qinling Mountains, central China. Climate of the Past, 2019, 15: 1113-1131 [58] 田沁花, 周秀骥, 刘禹, 等. 秦岭地区多点树轮序列记录的春末夏初气温变化与北半球海温关系的初步分析. 第四纪研究, 2011, 31(5): 864-872 [Tian Q-H, Zhou X-J, Liu Y, et al. Historical late-spring to early-summer temperature at Qinling Mountain range inferred from multi-site tree-ring chronologies, and their relationship with Northern Hemisphere sea surface temperature. Quaternary Sciences, 2011, 31(5): 864-872] [59] Peng J, Li J, Yang L, et al. A 216-year tree-ring reconstruction of April-July relative humidity from Mt. Shiren, central China. International Journal of Climato-logy, 2020, 40: 6055-6066 [60] Liu Y, Wang Y, Li Q, et al. Tree-ring stable carbon isotope-based May-July temperature reconstruction over Nanwutai, China, for the past century and its record of 20th century warming. Quaternary Science Reviews, 2014, 93: 67-76 [61] Zhang WT, Jiang Y, Dong MY, et al. Relationship between the radial growth of Picea meyeri and climate along elevations of the Luyashan Mountain in north-central China. Forest Ecology and Management, 2012, 265: 142-149 [62] Rossi S, Deslauriers A, Anfodillo T, et al. Evidence of threshold temperatures for xylogenesis in conifers at high altitudes. Oecologia, 2007, 152: 1-12 [63] Ren P, Rossi S, Camarero JJ, et al. Critical temperature and precipitation thresholds for the onset of xyloge-nesis of Juniperus przewalskii in a semi-arid area of the north-eastern Tibetan Plateau. Annals of Botany, 2018, 121: 617-624 [64] Chen F, Opala-Owczarek M, Owczarek P, et al. Summer monsoon season streamflow variations in the middle Yellow River since 1570 CE inferred from tree rings of Pinus tabuliformis. Atmosphere, 2020, 11: 717 [65] Liu N, Bao G, Liu Y, et al. Two centuries-long streamflow reconstruction inferred from tree rings for the middle reaches of the Weihe River in central China. Forests, 2019, 10: 208 [66] Chen F, Zhang R, Wang H, et al. Updated precipita-tion reconstruction (AD 1482-2012) for Huashan, north-central China. Theoretical and Applied Climato-logy, 2015, 123: 723-732 [67] 陈超男, 朱连奇, 田莉, 等. 秦巴山区植被覆盖变化及气候因子驱动分析. 生态学报, 2019, 39(9): 3257-3266 [Chen C-N, Zhu L-Q, Tian L, et al. Spatial-temporal changes in vegetation characteristics and climate in the Qinling-Daba Mountains. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2019, 39(9): 3257-3266] [68] Wang B, Xu G, Li P, et al. Vegetation dynamics and their relationships with climatic factors in the Qinling Mountains of China. Ecological Indicators, 2020, 108: 105719 [69] 马新萍, 白红英, 贺映娜, 等. 基于NDVI的秦岭山地植被遥感物候及其与气温的响应关系——以陕西境内为例. 地理科学, 2015, 35(12): 1616-1621 [Ma X-P, Bai H-Y, He Y-N, et al. The vegetation remote sensing phenology of Qinling Mountains based on NDVI and its response to temperature: Taking within the territory of Shaanxi as an example. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2015, 35(12): 1616-1621] [70] 郭少壮, 白红英, 黄晓月, 等. 秦岭太白红杉林遥感物候提取及对气候变化的响应. 生态学杂志, 2019, 38(4): 1123-1132 [Guo S-Z, Bai H-Y, Huang X-Y, et al. Remote sensing phenology of Larix chinensis forest in response to climate change in Qinling Mountains. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2019, 38(4): 1123-1132] [71] Zhu W, Zhang X, Zhang J, et al. A comprehensive analysis of phenological changes in forest vegetation of the Funiu Mountains, China. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2019, 29: 131-145 [72] 张晓东, 朱文博, 崔耀平, 等. 伏牛山地区森林植被动态变化对水热条件的响应. 地理研究, 2016, 35(6): 1029-1040 [Zhang X-D, Zhu W-B, Cui Y-P, et al. The response of forest dynamics to hydro-thermal change in Funiu Mountain. Geographical Research, 2016, 35(6): 1029-1040] [73] Zhao M, Running SW. Drought-induced reduction in global terrestrial net primary production from 2000 through 2009. Science, 2010, 329: 940-943 [74] Dang H, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, et al. Variability and rapid response of subalpine fir (Abies fargesii) to climate warming at upper altitudinal limits in north-central China. Trees, 2015, 29: 785-795 [75] Dang H, Zhang Y, Zhang K, et al. Age structure and regeneration of subalpine fir (Abies fargesii) forests across an altitudinal range in the Qinling Mountains, China. Forest Ecology and Management, 2010, 259: 547-554 [76] 迪玮峙, 康冰, 高妍夏, 等. 秦岭山地巴山冷杉林的更新特征及影响因子. 西北农林科技大学学报: 自然科学版, 2012, 40(6): 71-78 [Di W-Z, Kang B, Gao Y-X, et al. Regeneration characteristics and related affecting factors of Abies fargesii natural forests in Qinling Mountains. Journal of Northwest A&F University: Natural Science, 2012, 40(6): 71-78] [77] 党海山, 张燕君, 张克荣, 等. 秦岭巴山冷杉(Abies fargesii)种群结构与动态. 生态学杂志, 2009, 28(8): 1456-1461 [Dang H-S, Zhang Y-J, Zhang K-R, et al. Population structure and its dynamics of Abies fargesii in Qinling Mountains. Chinese Journal of Eco-logy, 2009, 28(8): 1456-1461] |
[1] | 李京忠, 辛振华, 谢潇, 薛冰, 任婉侠. 半干旱区植被覆盖时空变化特征及其对气候变化的响应: 以锡林郭勒盟为例 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2024, 35(1): 80-86. |
[2] | 杨振康, 杨婉蓉, 刘志娟, 高伟达, 任图生, 沈彦俊, 杨晓光. 气候变化对东北三省土壤风蚀的影响 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(9): 2429-2435. |
[3] | 冷鹏, 王建青, 谭云燕, 邵亚军, 王丽燕, 施秀珍, 张国友. 大气CO2和O3浓度升高对水稻根际土壤胞外酶活性的影响 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(8): 2185-2193. |
[4] | 邢衍阔, 康斌, 鹿志创, 高祥刚, 王震, 田甲申. 气候变化条件下太平洋丽龟的适宜生境及其变化 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(8): 2267-2273. |
[5] | 夏卓异, 苏杰, 尹海伟, 孔繁花. 气候变化背景下中国朱鹮适宜生境时空格局 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(6): 1467-1473. |
[6] | 张辉盛, 徐琳, 吕韦韦, 周昱, 王卫锋, 高瑞贺, 崔绍朋, 张志伟. 扶桑绵粉蚧多维气候生态位保守性与入侵风险 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(6): 1649-1658. |
[7] | 李镇江, 于晨一, 刘升云, 闫瑞环, 黄心邓, 刘晓静, 陈志成, 王婷. 伏牛山南坡3种针叶树径向生长对气候变化的响应 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(5): 1178-1186. |
[8] | 王子文, 尹进, 王星, 陈越, 毛子昆, 蔺菲, 巩宗强, 王绪高. 辽宁省入侵植物曼陀罗的生境适宜性评价——基于Biomod2组合模型 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(5): 1272-1280. |
[9] | 李春波, 张园, 刘雅各, 吴家兵, 王安志. 长白山自然保护区总初级生产力时空变化特征及其影响因素 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(5): 1341-1348. |
[10] | 白金珂, 李笑雨, 王力. 1980s与2020s青藏高原南部土壤质量变化 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(5): 1367-1374. |
[11] | 凌子尧, 彭立华, 文慧. 不同城市功能区实施屋顶绿化的雨洪调控效应比较 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(2): 491-498. |
[12] | 赵亮, 杨治春, 周卷华, 王国强, 尹秋龙, 赵锦, 齐光, 原作强. 秦岭北麓典型栓皮栎天然次生林群落结构与物种组成 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(12): 3214-3222. |
[13] | 李泽霖, 贾炜玮, 郭昊天, 敖子琦, 赵阳. 三种针叶树种节子属性通用方程的构建 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(11): 2907-2918. |
[14] | 高欣, 杨立新, 陈振举. 基于树木年轮径切特征的卷积神经网络树种识别 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(1): 47-57. |
[15] | 王钧, 李广, 闫丽娟, 刘强, 聂志刚. 气候变化背景下甘肃农牧交错带玉米气候生产潜力和资源利用效率变化特征 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(1): 160-168. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||